基于传染病暴发的发热门诊护士岗位胜任力指标构建OA
Construction of the post competency index for nurses in fever clinics in the context of infectious disease outbreaks
目的 构建基于传染病暴发的发热门诊护士的岗位胜任力指标体系,以期为应对传染病暴发的发生、为发热门诊匹配合适的岗位胜任力护士提供全面、系统、可量化的标准.方法 运用文献研究法、半结构化访谈法、德尔菲专家咨询法等方法,对发热门诊护理人员的工作能力进行评价,并应用层次分析法(AHP)对各项指标进行权重计算.结果 两轮问卷的有效回收率均为 100%,两轮护理专家的判断依据系数(Ca)为 0.900,熟悉程度系数(Cs)为 0.893,权威系数(Cr)为0.897;第2 轮问卷咨询的一、二、三级指标肯德尔和谐系数(Kendall's W)分别为 0.400、0.399、0.414(P<0.001);最后,建立了一套由 4 个一级指标,14 个二级指标,57 个三级指标组成的综合指标.结论 构建的发热门诊护士岗位胜任力指标体系具有科学性、可靠性、针对性,可为发热门诊护士的培训、人才选拔以及绩效管理提供有力支持.
Objective To construct a post competency index system for fever clinic nurses based on the infectious disease outbreaks,so as to provide a comprehensive,systematic and quantifiable standard for responding to infectious disease outbreaks and deploying nurses with corresponding post competencies in fever clinics.Methods Literature review,semi-structured interviews,and Delphi expert consultation were adopted to evaluate the professional capabilities of fever clinic nurses,and the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)was used to calculate the weight of each index.Results The effective recovery rate of the two rounds of questionnaires was 100%.For the two rounds of consultations,the coefficient of judgment basis of nursing experts was 0.900,the familiarity coefficient was 0.893,and the authority coefficient was 0.897.Kendall's coefficient of concordance for the first-level,second-level and third-level indicators in the second round of consultation was 0.400,0.399 and 0.414,respectively(P<0.001).Finally,a comprehensive index system consisting of 4 first-level indicators,14 second-level indicators and 57 third-level indicators was established.Conclusions The post competency index system for nurses in fever clinic is scientific,reliable and targeted,which could provide strong support for the training,talent selection and performance management of fever clinic nurses.
彭敏;毛丽娜;全树香;杨阳;柳烁
541199 广西 桂林,桂林医科大学第二附属医院 门诊部541100 广西 桂林,桂林医科大学第一附属医院 发热门诊541199 广西 桂林,桂林医科大学第二附属医院 门诊部541199 广西 桂林,桂林医科大学第二附属医院 门诊部541199 广西 桂林,桂林医科大学第二附属医院 门诊部
发热门诊护士胜任力德尔菲专家咨询法层次分析法
Fever clinicNurseCompetencyDelphi expert consultationAnalytic hierarchy process
《医药高职教育与现代护理》 2026 (1)
24-30,7
广西壮族自治区卫生健康委员会科研项目(Z-C20231011)广西医疗卫生适宜技术开发与推广应用项目(S2020115)
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