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以民生为导向的"加减乘除法"消费提振实践路径构建OA

Constructing a Practical Path to Boost Consumption through the"Addition,Subtraction,Multiplication and Division"Approach Oriented towards People's Livelihood

中文摘要英文摘要

消费作为最终需求,既是经济增长的重要支撑,也直接关系到民生福祉的持续改善.提振消费是一项需久久为功、系统施策的长期任务,必须有效发挥市场主导与政府引导的"双重"作用,统筹运用各类政策工具,推动供需两侧有效对接,努力实现"需求牵引供给、供给创造需求"的高水平动态平衡.当前,我国消费市场仍面临内生动力不足、新业态新模式创新转化效能不高、制度性障碍亟须破解等深层次结构性问题.文章在系统剖析我国消费市场现实表征与核心制约的基础上,创新性地提出以保障和改善民生为导向的"加减乘除法"消费提振实践路径:一是着力在提高居民收入上做"加法",夯实消费能力;二是切实在减轻居民负担上做"减法",解除后顾之忧;三是在促进政策协同与技术赋能上做"乘法",释放倍增效应;四是在破除体制机制障碍上做"除法",畅通消费循环,以期系统构建老百姓能消费、愿消费、敢消费、便消费的良好环境.

Consumption,as the ultimate demand,is not only an important support for economic growth,but also directly related to the continuous im-provement of people's livelihood and well-being.Boosting consumption is a long-term task that requires long-term effort and systematic policy imple-mentation.It is necessary to effectively leverage the role of market leadership and government guidance,coordinate the use of various policy tools,pro-mote effective integration between supply and demand,and strive to achieve a high-level dynamic balance of"demand driving supply and supply crea-ting demand".At present,China's consumer market still faces deep-seated structural problems such as insufficient endogenous driving force,low effi-ciency in innovation and transformation of new formats and models,and urgent need to overcome institutional barriers.Based on a systematic analysis of the current characteristics and core constraints of China's consumer market,this article innovatively proposes a practical path of"addition,subtrac-tion,multiplication,and division"to boost consumption guided by ensuring and improving people's livelihoods.The first is to increase residents'in-come through"addition"and consolidating their consumption capacity.The second is to effectively reduce the burden on residents and alleviate their worries.The third is to promote policy synergy and technological empowerment through multiplication,unleashing a multiplier effect.The fourth is to do"division"in breaking down institutional barriers,smoothing the consumption cycle,in order to systematically build a good environment in which or-dinary people can consume,are willing to consume,dare to consume,and are convenient to consume.

潘锡泉

浙江金融职业学院 银领学院,浙江 杭州 310018

管理科学

提振消费政策协同"加减乘除法"技术赋能

boost consumptionpolicy coordination"addition,subtraction,multiplication,and division"technological empowerment

《当代经济管理》 2026 (3)

36-43,8

浙江省哲学社会科学规划项目"共同富裕的理论内涵、统计测度及实现路径研究"(22NDJC192YB)浙江省商务厅开放课题研究项目"激发我省消费活力打造消费转型升级高地的政策体系研究"(2025KFYJ055)浙江省自然科学基金项目"汇率视角的中美货币政策溢出、协调及治理机制研究"(LY18G030007).

10.13253/j.cnki.ddjjgl.2026.03.004

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