数字经济视阈下国有企业理论构建与理论创新OA
State-owned Enterprises in the Digital Economy:Theoretical Construction and Theoretical Innovation
数字时代全球经济加速重构,国有企业作为核心载体深度介入数字实践,但关联议题尚未获得充分解析,凸显理论和现实脱节.论文从理论构建与创新展开探索.理论构建上,整合经典理论,构筑竞争、融合、协同三维框架,阐释数字经济中国有企业功能:在竞争维度,国有企业通过数字商业实践,提升业务竞争力,强化市场秩序构建力;在融合维度,国有资本与新业态融合,通过重组赋能国有企业组织能级跃升,激发数字金融资源配置成效;在协同维度,国有企业依托数字产业链和平台,组建多元市场主体共生协同机制,完善市场经济结构.理论创新上,突破既有理论,基于中国语境聚焦国有企业战略价值,开拓西方经济学关于国有企业经济社会二元价值的传统边界,创立数字布局优化、风险治理、生态引领的递进式理论架构,具象化数字时代的国有企业战略价值;再锚定数字技术前沿,展望三大理论创新方向:生成式人工智能与国有企业数智能力协同演化,数据要素价值化与国有企业治理效能互嵌共生,工业互联网与国有企业数字化耦合驱动.
In the digital era,the global economy is undergoing accelerated restructuring,with state-owned enterprises(SOEs)deeply engaging in digital practices as a core player.However,related theories have not yet been thoroughly analyzed,highlighting a disconnection between theory and reality.Exploration is thus conducted from the perspectives of theoretical construction and innovation.In terms of theoretical construction,classic theories are integrated to establish a three-dimensional framework of competition,integration,and synergy,elucidating the functions of SOEs in the digital economy.In the competition dimension,SOEs enhance their business competitiveness and strengthen market order-building capabilities through digital business practices.In the integration dimension,the state-owned capital integrates with new business formats.This reconstruction empowers SOEs to achieve or-ganizational upgrades and improve efficiency of digital financial resource allocation.In the synergy dimension,SOEs,relying on digital industrial chains and platforms,establish a symbiotic and collaborative mechanism among diverse market entities,thereby improving the market economic structure.Re-garding theoretical innovation,it breaks through existing theories by focusing on the strategic value of SOEs within the Chinese context,expanding the traditional boundaries of Western economic theories concerning the dual economic and social values of SOEs.It establishes a progressive theoretical framework for digital layout optimization,risk governance,and ecological leadership,demonstrating the strategic value of SOEs in the digital era.Fur-thermore,by anchoring at the forefront of digital technology,it anticipates three major directions for theoretical innovation:the co-evolution of genera-tive artificial intelligence and the digital intelligence capabilities of SOEs,the mutually embedded symbiosis between the valorization of data elements and the governance efficiency of SOEs,and the coupling-driven digitalization of SOEs through the industrial internet.
王世强
中国社会科学院经济研究所,北京 100836
管理科学
数字经济国有企业理论构建理论创新
digital economystate-owned enterprisestheoretical constructiontheoretical innovation
《当代经济管理》 2026 (3)
14-25,12
国家自然科学基金项目"服务业数字化转型中的商业发展与竞争:基于数字化建设与数字业务布局的理论分析"(72203230)中国社会科学院智库基础研究项目"打造现代新型国有企业研究"(23ZKJC041).
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