基于Fractal理论的钻机电控系统随机噪声隔离方法OA
Random Noise Isolation Method for Drilling Rig Electronic Control System Based on Fractal Theory
针对石油钻机电气传动系统控制信号受多源随机噪声干扰导致执行器输出不稳定的问题,提出一种基于Fractal理论的钻机电控系统随机噪声隔离方法.由于晶闸管及补偿电容的投切、供电电源阻抗高等多源随机因素影响,致使变频器的频率、电压、脉冲等信号存在复合噪声污染,利用Fractal理论非线性特征分析能力,剔除高斯噪声冗余信息,可使信号在低信噪比下提高识别率.同时结合Welch分析功率谱密度,从信号局部特征提取分形维数参数以反应全局趋势,最终实现信号的有效降噪.实验表明,该方法能够准确计算信号的分形维数,降低噪声隔离误差.
In addressing the issue of the electrical drive system of oil drilling rigs encountering instability in actuator output due to interference from multi-source random noise,a novel approach was proposed.The Fractal theory was utilized to isolate random noise in the drilling rig electrical control system.The presence of composite noise pollution in the frequency,voltage,pulse,and other signals of the frequency converter,attributable to factors such as thyristor and compensation capacitor casting,power supply impedance,and other multi-source random noise,necessitates the employment of fractal theory's nonlinear feature analysis capability.This capability enables the elimination of redundant information present in Gaussian noise,thereby enhancing the signal's low signal-to-noise ratio and improving the recognition rate.Concurrently,in conjunction with Welch analysis of the power spectral density,the fractal dimension parameter was extracted from the local features of the signal to respond to the global trend,thereby achieving effective noise reduction of the signal.Experimental findings demonstrate the efficacy of this method in accurately calculating the fractal dimension of the signal and reducing noise isolation error.
刘鑫;魏立鑫;张峰
天水电气传动研究所集团有限公司,甘肃 天水 741000天水电气传动研究所集团有限公司,甘肃 天水 741000天水电气传动研究所集团有限公司,甘肃 天水 741000
信息技术与安全科学
变频调速系统多源随机噪声Fractal理论Welch方法
variable frequency drive(VFD)multi-source random noiseFractal theoryWelch method
《电气传动》 2026 (1)
82-88,7
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