黔东南州茶产业发展现状与路径优化研究OA
Research on the current state of industrial development and optimization of development paths in Qiandongnan Prefecture
本文结合黔东南州茶产业发展情况,分析了其茶产业发展现状,包含其产业种植县市及规模、种植品种及加工等方面,总结茶产业发展中有待提升的环节,从综合产能、经营主体等方向提出相应对策.黎平县、雷山县、丹寨县是研究区茶树种植的核心县域,其茶树种植面积广阔;研究区种植茶树品种较多,主推品种为黔茶1号,本地特色自有品种有香炉山云雾茶、本地苔茶等;研究区拥有一批有竞争力的企业;绿茶产量较高,按区域分为省内、省外和海外销售,省外销售额较高;在标准化基地建设方面已形成一定基础,依托适宜的生态条件推进种植规范化与管理标准化,以凸显地域生态优势为核心,着力培育特色茶品牌;茶产业联农带农益农效果明显.该地茶产业在种植管护、加工生产、产品品质和人才服务及品牌宣传方面有待进一步提升,基于此,提出了优化茶园施肥等技术环节,提升管护水平;加大加工产能投资力度,延伸加工产业链;推广绿色防控集成技术,创新加工工艺;加强人才培养及品牌宣传等对策.本文为推进茶产业绿色高质量发展提供参考.
In light of the development situation of the tea industry in Qiandongnan Prefecture,the current status of the tea industry in the entire prefecture were analyzed,covering aspects such as the counties and cities where tea planted and their scale,planting varieties and processing.The areas that need improvement in the development of the tea industry were also summarized,corresponding countermeasures from the aspects of comprehensive production capacity,business entities were proposed.Liping County,Leishan County and Danzhai County are the core counties for tea tree cultivation in the study area,and they have a vast area of tea tree cultivation.There are many varieties of tea trees planted in the study area.The main promoted variety is Qiancha No.1.Local characteristic self-owned varieties include Xianglushan Yunwu Tea and local Tai Tea.It has a number of competitive enterprises.Green tea has a relatively high output and is sold by region,including within the province,outside the province and overseas.The sales volume outside the province is relatively high.A certain foundation has been formed in the construction of standardized bases.Relying on suitable ecological conditions,efforts are made to promote the standardization of planting and management,with highlighting the regional ecological advantages as the core,and focusing on cultivating characteristic tea brands.The tea industry has a remarkable effect of connecting,benefiting and benefiting farmers.The tea industry in this area needs further improvement in terms of planting and management,processing and production,product quality,talent services and brand promotion.Based on this,countermeasures have been proposed,including optimizing technical links such as fertilization in tea gardens,enhancing management and maintenance levels,increasing investment in processing capacity,extending the processing industrial chain,promoting integrated green prevention and control technologies,innovating processing techniques,strengthening talent cultivation and brand promotion.This article provides a reference for promoting the green and high quality development of the tea industry.
安世花;杨秀全;杨露;臧灵飞;李果;王文鹏
黔东南州茶叶与中药材技术服务站,贵州凯里 556000黔东南州茶叶与中药材技术服务站,贵州凯里 556000黔东南州茶叶与中药材技术服务站,贵州凯里 556000黔东南州茶叶与中药材技术服务站,贵州凯里 556000黔东南州茶叶与中药材技术服务站,贵州凯里 556000凯里市农业农村局,贵州凯里 556000
管理科学
茶产业发展现状经营主体品牌建设
tea industrycurrent development statusbusiness entitybrand building
《安徽农学通报》 2026 (2)
141-144,4
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