首页|期刊导航|智慧农业导刊|基于"植物-土壤反馈"逻辑构架的智慧农业人才培养"四维"模型重塑

基于"植物-土壤反馈"逻辑构架的智慧农业人才培养"四维"模型重塑OA

中文摘要英文摘要

面对全球农业产能瓶颈、环境退化和"2050 年粮食挑战"等"负反馈"困境,传统人才培养模式已显滞后.打破制约,创新育人理念刻不容缓.该文提出,自然界"植物-土壤反馈"(PSF)中蕴含的"负反馈"向"正反馈"转化的核心智慧,是解锁可持续农业未来的关键.因此,智慧农业人才的培养,必须超越单纯的技术传授,升华为赋予学生驾驭复杂系统的生态智慧,洞悉数据规律,并锻造绿色创新实力,以应对未来挑战.若教学模式停留在工业逻辑,则难以培养新时代农业人才.鉴于此,该研究以"调控植物-土壤反馈以促进可持续农业"的生态智慧为指导,对智慧农业人才培育进行体系性革新.该文将PSF的"动态、互馈与系统"核心哲学提炼为人才培养的智慧之魂,并在此基础上构建一套涵盖知识、能力、素养与价值观的"四维"人才培育模型.此举旨在重塑人才培养理念,驱动农业向更具韧性与可持续性的未来转型.

Facing the"negative feedback"dilemma of global agriculture,including production capacity bottlenecks,environ-mental degradation,and the"2050 food challenge",traditional talent cultivation models are proving inadequate.Breaking through these constraints and innovating educational philosophies are urgent priorities.This paper posits that the core wisdom of trans-forming"negative feedback"into"positive feedback"inherent in nature's"plant-soil feedback"(PSF)mechanism is key to unlock-ing a sustainable agricultural future.Therefore,the cultivation of smart agriculture professionals must evolve beyond simple techni-cal instruction to equip students with the"ecological wisdom"to manage complex ecosystems,discern agricultural patterns from data,and forge green innovation capabilities to meet future challenges.Retaining an industrial revolution-era pedagogical logic will hinder the development of new-era agricultural talent capable of addressing these future adversities.Consequently,this re-search aims to achieve a systemic reform in smart agriculture talent cultivation practices,guided by the ecological wisdom of"regulating plant-soil feedback for sustainable agriculture".We distill the core philosophy of PSF-its tenets of dynamism,mutual feedback,and systemicity-into the"soul of wisdom"for modern agricultural talent development,and on this foundation,construct a"Four-Dimensional"talent cultivation model encompassing knowledge,ability,literacy,and values.This endeavor seeks to re-shape talent cultivation philosophies and drive agriculture towards a more resilient and sustainable future.

蒋宇航

龙岩学院 生命科学学院,福建 龙岩 364012

社会科学

植物-土壤反馈智慧农业人才培养跨学科融合生态智慧

plant-soil feedbacksmart agriculturetalent cultivationinterdisciplinary integrationecological wisdom

《智慧农业导刊》 2026 (1)

12-15,19,5

福建省高校教育教学改革研究项目(2025BJY17)

10.20028/j.zhnydk.2026.01.004

评论