柑橘渣饲料化利用的研究进展OA

The application value of citrus pomace as an alternative resource of feed for livestock and poul-try was studied to provide a theoretical reference and practical basis for its industrial application.The main nu-tritional components in citrus pomace including crude fiber,pectin,flavonoids and the biological activity of es-sential oil in citrus were reviewed.The effects of application and appropriate addition ratios of citrus pomace in the diets of pigs,poultry,and ruminants were analyzed.The reasonable addition range of citrus pomace in dif-ferent diets of livestock and poultry was clarified.Problems including the seasonal fluctuations in the supply of raw material and complex techniques for utilizing citrus pomace as feed were identified.Appropriately adding citrus pomace into diets of livestock and poultry can improve the intestinal health of livestock and poultry,en-hance the production performance and the quality of product,having both economic and environmental ben-efits.Citrus pomace has good potential of utilization as an alternative resource of feed for livestock and poultry.Measures for optimizing storage technology,promoting standardized production,and strengthening researches on high-value utilization of citrus pomace in the future were proposed.It will provide a reference basis for the technical optimization and standardized production of utilizing citrus pomace as feed.