金属铜掺杂氮化铟吸附气体分子的理论计算研究OA
Theoretical calculation study on the adsorption of gas molecules by indium nitride doped with metallic copper
研发新型高效吸附气体材料对气体检测、环境监测及能源存储具有重要现实意义.本文基于第一性原理探究单层InN及Cu掺杂InN对C2H2、CO和H2的吸附性能,并分析其分子结构与电子特性.结果表明:Cu掺杂单层InN后,对三种气体的吸附能均较掺杂前降低.其中CO吸附能最大(-0.843 eV),H2最小(-0.034 eV),C2H2吸附时掠夺电子较为明显,吸附能为-0.557 eV.300 K、400 K、500 K下,H2在Cu-InN表面解离时间均超10-12秒.Cu掺入促进电子从气体分子向材料的转移,使其能带间隙明显增大,利于目标气体的吸附,这为基于InN为基底的C2H2、CO和H2气体检测提供了科学理论支撑.
The development of novel high-efficiency gas adsorption materials holds significant practical impor-tance for gas detection,environmental monitoring,and energy storage.This study investigates the adsorption per-formance of single-layer InN and Cu-doped InN toward C2H2,CO,and H2 using first-principles calculations,and analyzes their molecular structures and electronic properties.The results indicate that after Cu doping of sin-gle-layer InN,the adsorption energies for all three gases are lower than those before doping.Among them,CO has the highest adsorption energy(-0.843 eV),H2 has the lowest(-0.034 eV),and C2H2 exhibits significant electron scavenging during adsorption,with an adsorption energy of-0.557 eV.At 300 K,400 K,and 500 K,the dissociation time of H2 on the Cu-InN surface exceeded 10-12 seconds.The incorporation of Cu promotes the transfer of electrons from gas molecules to the material,significantly increasing the bandgap and facilitating the adsorption of target gases.This provides a scientific theoretical basis for C2H2,CO,and H2 gas detection based on an InN substrate.
石晓梦;李松;陈新岗;马志鹏;李慧;齐红凤
重庆理工大学电气与电子工程学院,重庆 400054重庆理工大学电气与电子工程学院,重庆 400054重庆理工大学电气与电子工程学院,重庆 400054重庆理工大学电气与电子工程学院,重庆 400054重庆理工大学电气与电子工程学院,重庆 400054国网甘肃省电力公司榆中县供电公司,甘肃 730100
数理科学
第一性原理单层InNCu掺杂InN气体传感器
First principlesMonolayer InNCu-doped InNGas sensor
《原子与分子物理学报》 2026 (6)
18-26,9
重庆市自然科学基金面上项目(CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0337)重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJQN202301108)
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