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数智时代学术职业景观化的反思与应对OA

Reflection and Response to the Spectacularization of Academic Professions in the Digital Intelligence Era

中文摘要英文摘要

在数智技术深度渗透的现代社会中,学术职业日益呈现景观化特征.大学教师的学术实践不再限于传统的教学与研究,而是被嵌入可视化、可评估、可传播的技术治理逻辑.教学活动趋于平台化与表演化,科研成果被通约为可量化的绩效指标,教师身份异化为依附于媒介机制的视觉符号,大学组织运行逐渐形成以可见性为导向的绩效仪式.数智时代学术职业景观化的生成是制度驱动、技术催化、文化诱导、主体同化等多维力量相互作用的动态过程,其累积效应正在不断侵蚀学术职业的专业性、教育性与公共性.为实现学术职业的可持续发展,亟须重构评价体系,重建学术本真秩序;优化媒介环境,强化学术表达伦理;重塑学术文化,坚守教师职业价值;激活主体行动,促进学术生态共生,从而推动大学回归学术本位.

In the modern society deeply penetrated by intelligent digital technologies,academic professions increasingly exhibit characteristics of spectacularization.The academic practices of university faculty are no longer confined to traditional teaching and research but are instead embedded within a governance logic characterized by visibility,evaluability,and communicability.Teaching activities tend to be platform-oriented and performative;research outcomes are reduced to quantifiable performance indicators;teacher identities are alienated into visual symbols attached to media mechanisms;and university organizational operations are increasingly driven by visibility-oriented performance rituals.The spectacularization of academic professions in the era of digital intelligence emerges from the dynamic interplay of multiple forces,including institutional impetus,technological catalysts,sociocultural inducement,and individual assimilation.Its cumulative effect is gradually eroding the professionalism,educational integrity,and public mission of academic work.To achieve the sustainable development of the academic profession,it is imperative to reconstruct the evaluation system and restore the authentic order of academic work;optimize the media environment and uphold the ethics of academic expression;reshape academic culture and affirm the professional value of university teachers;and activate individual agency to cultivate a symbiotic academic ecosystem.These efforts are essential for guiding universities back to their academic foundations.

刘姗;王建华

南京师范大学 教育科学学院,南京 210097||江苏师范大学 教育科学学院,徐州 221116南京师范大学 教育科学学院,南京 210097

社会科学

数智时代学术职业景观化高等教育媒介技术

era of digital intelligenceacademic professionspectacularizationhigher educationmedia technology

《重庆高教研究》 2026 (1)

66-77,12

国家社会科学基金人才项目"高等教育如何应对工作世界的具体问题研究"(22VRC010)

10.15998/j.cnki.issn2097-6763.2026.01.007

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