现代服务业与先进制造业融合发展的制约因素及推进策略OA

Based on the perspective of the global value chain,the Chongqing input-output table data from 2007,2012,2017,and 2020 were used to construct an evaluation system for the integration of the two industries,including one-way integration,two-way integration,and coupling coordination,to reveal its integration trends and structural characteristics,and to explore constraints and promotion strategies.The study found that:(1)In terms of one-way integration,the contribution of manufacturing to the service industry is significantly higher than that of the service industry to manufacturing,which is characterized by the"service manufacturing dependence"feature dominated by service manufacturing,and there is a dilemma of"insufficient manufacturing service capabilities";(2)In terms of two-way integration,the two industries have a strong interaction but a"structural break".The influence coefficient of advanced manufacturing has increased while the sensitivity coefficient has decreased,indicating that its driving role on other industries has increased but its dependence on the service industry has weakened.The sensitivity coefficient and influence coefficient of modern service industry have both increased,but there is still a lack of effective promotion of advanced manufacturing,reflecting its"strong supply drive and weak demand association"characteristics;(3)In terms of coupling coordination,the coupling coordination degree of the two industries has improved,but it is still limited by the contradiction of"local coordination and systematic lag",and has only reached a"barely coordinated"state,indicating that the integration is in its early stages.In response to the above problems,countermeasures and suggestions were proposed,including promoting the upgrading of manufacturing industry into service,improving the level of integration of modern service industry into advanced manufacturing industry,strengthening the demand penetration of advanced manufacturing industry,enhancing the supply capacity of high-end technology of modern service industry,and accelerating the coordinated development of"two industries".