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智能时代人机协同教学的价值承载与实践要求OA

The Value Carrying and Practical Requirements of Human-Machine Collaborative Teaching in the Intelligent Era

中文摘要英文摘要

教育的发展具有时代性,人机协同教学作为智能教育的重要实践,承载了智能时代独特的教育意义与价值,因而受到广泛探索.为了在日益常态化的实践中推进人机协同教学的理论探讨,文章首先讨论了人机协同教学所承载的践行国家战略、创新教育实践、推动教师发展的教育价值,并在此基础上梳理了实践现状.然后,基于协同论的思想启示,文章将人机协同教学解构为"教师与智能机器协同,共同促进学生的学习,以达成教学目标",由此剖析出人机协同教学"坚守一个基础、秉持一个中心、紧扣一个关键"的实践要求.最后,文章依据实践要求提出具体建议,以促进教师摆正人机教学角色定位、规范探索人机协同教学样态和积极开展研究性实践.

The development of education is contemporary.Human-machine collaborative teaching,as an important practice of intelligent education,carries the unique educational significance and value in the intelligent era,which has been widely explored.In order to promote the theoretical exploration of man-machine collaborative teaching in the increasingly normalized practice,this paper firstly discussed the educational value carried by human-machine collaborative teaching in implementing national strategies,innovating educational practices,and promoting teacher development,and thereby systematically sorted out the current situation of practice.Then,based on the ideological enlightenment of the synergy theory,the human-machine collaborative teaching was deconstructed as"teachers and intelligent machines cooperating to jointly promote students'learning and achieve teaching goals",thereby analyzing the practical requirements of human-machine collaborative teaching as"adhering to one foundation,maintaining one center,and closely focusing on one key point".Finally,based on practical requirements,the study put forward specific suggestions to promote teachers to correctly position their roles in human-machine teaching,standardize the exploration of human-machine collaborative teaching patterns,and actively carry out research-based practices.

郝祥军;顾小清

南京师范大学 青少年教育与智能支持实验室,江苏 南京 210097||南京师范大学 教育科学学院,江苏 南京 210097华东师范大学 教育信息技术学系,上海 200062

社会科学

智能教育人机协同教学实践要求人机关系作用机制

intelligent educationhuman-machine collaborative teachingpractical requirementshuman-machine relationshipmechanism of action

《现代教育技术》 2026 (1)

64-73,10

本文为2025年度国家社会科学基金教育学青年项目"多智能体支持复杂问题解决学习的协同作用机制研究"(项目编号:CCA250275)的阶段性研究成果.

10.3969/j.issn.1009-8097.2026.01.007

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