数智时代教育的"机心"之困与"道心"之解OA
The Dilemma of"Calculative Mind"and the Solution of"The Mind of the Tao"in Education in the Age of Digital Intelligence
文章针对在数智时代教育面临的价值偏离等现实问题,以中国古典哲学中的"机心"与"道心"为分析框架进行审视.分析发现,工具理性的过度扩张正在催生"机心"霸权,它不仅引导教育轴心向功利化偏离,更以标准化流程束缚教育实践的多样性,最终导致生命的对象化与主体性退让等.基于此,文章提出应在"道心"的引领下消解"机心"之困,以"忘适之适"的坦然状态联结技术,以"不物于物"的清醒界限应用技术,最终在"行正致远"的追求中实现教育与技术的和合共生.这一研究不仅为审视教育技术问题提供了植根本土文化的批判性视角,也为实践中规避技术风险、回归育人本质提供了理论依据.
This paper examined the practical problems such as value deviation faced by education in the era of digital intelligence by taking the"calculative mind"and"the mind of the Tao"in Chinese classical philosophy as the analytical framework.Analysis revealed that the excessive expansion of instrumental rationality was giving birth to the"calculative mind"hegemony,which not only guided the educational axis to deviate from utilitarianism but also restricted the diversity of educational practice through standardized processes,ultimately leading to the objectification of life and the concession of subjectivity.Based on this,the paper put forward that under the guidance of"the mind of the Tao",the dilemma of"calculative mind"should be dissolved,and technology should be connected with a calm state of"forgetting adaptation in adaptation",and technology should be applied with a clear boundary of"not being subjugated by things",ultimately achieving the harmonious coexistence of education and technology in the pursuit of"acting rightly to reach far".This research not only provided a critical perspective rooted in local culture for examining educational technology issues,but also offered a theoretical basis for avoiding technical risks and returning to the essence of nurturing people in practice.
于英姿;胡凡刚;吴运明;姚颖
曲阜师范大学 教育学部,山东 曲阜 273165曲阜师范大学 传媒学院,山东 日照 276826曲阜师范大学 传媒学院,山东 日照 276826曲阜师范大学 教育学部,山东 曲阜 273165
社会科学
教育本质数智技术机心道心本真生命
essence of educationdigital intelligence technologycalculative mindthe mind of the Taoauthentic life
《现代教育技术》 2026 (1)
45-53,9
本文为国家社会科学基金教育学一般项目"教育虚拟社区助学者伦理规范构建与评价研究"(项目编号:BCA190078)的阶段性研究成果.
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