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木勺毛坯捆抓取柔性夹持器结构优化OA

Structural Optimization of Wooden Spoon Blank Bundle Gripping Flexible Gripper

中文摘要英文摘要

针对木勺模压工艺中人工浸水效率低、木勺毛坯易损的问题,设计一种面向木勺毛坯捆抓取的自适应柔性夹持器.结合有限元分析软件,开展优化试验方案的设计.提出基于超参数优化的贝叶斯优化算法(Bayesian optimization,BO)-随机森林(random forest,RF)方法(BO-RF),构建柔性夹持器应变能的回归预测模型,并运用可解释性机器学习方法(SHapley Additive exPlanations,SHAP)从全局和单个样本层面对模型进行可解释性分析.基于该预测模型,以最大上表面应变能和最小整体应变能为优化目标,应用遗传算法开展柔性夹持器的优化设计,并计算基于BO-RF模型的多目标帕累托(Pareto)前沿.仿真结果验证所提建模与优化方法的有效性和可行性.

To address the low efficiency of manual water immersion and the susceptibility to damage of wooden spoon blanks in the molding process,this paper presents the design of an adaptive flexible gripper for grasping wooden spoon blank bundles.An optimized experimental design was developed using finite element analysis software.A regression pre-diction model for the gripper's strain energy was constructed using a Random Forest(RF)method optimized by a Bayes-ian optimization(BO)algorithm,termed BO-RF.Furthermore,the explainable machine learning method,SHAP(SHapley Additive exPlanations),was employed to provide both global and local interpretability analysis of the model.Based on this predictive model,a genetic algorithm(GA)was utilized to perform an optimal design of the flexible grip-per,with the conflicting objectives of maximizing the top surface strain energy and minimizing the overall strain energy.The multi-objective Pareto front was computed using the BO-RF model.Simulation results validate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed modeling and optimization methodology.

张加成;张森;刘玉童;黄辉;赵辉

东北林业大学 机电工程学院,哈尔滨 150040东北林业大学 机电工程学院,哈尔滨 150040东北林业大学 机电工程学院,哈尔滨 150040东北林业大学 机电工程学院,哈尔滨 150040东北林业大学 机电工程学院,哈尔滨 150040

信息技术与安全科学

柔性夹持器木勺毛坯捆有限元分析BO-RF随机森林SHAP分析遗传算法多目标优化应变能

Flexible gripperwooden spoon blank bundlefinite element analysisBayesian optimization-random for-estshapley additive explanationsgenetic algorithmmulti-objective optimizationstrain energy

《森林工程》 2026 (1)

140-150,11

木勺生产线上下料机械手技术开发(HKF220400021).

10.7525/j.issn.1006-8023.2026.01.013

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