首页|期刊导航|科技创新与应用|基于模型修正的桥梁结构性能推演研究

基于模型修正的桥梁结构性能推演研究OA

中文摘要英文摘要

为利用长期监测数据评估桥梁结构健康状况并推演结构退化程度.依据工程图纸构建桥梁初始设计模型,并以模态频率为目标函数对其进行修正,从而建立符合实际的运营模型.在此基础上,结合监测数据与现场勘察,应用模型修正理论确定结构刚度退化的原因,并量化退化程度,提出一种基于模型修正的桥梁结构性能推演方法.研究结果表明,修正后的运营模型能够更准确地反映桥梁的实际性能,其预测的性能演变趋势与实测数据吻合;结合现场勘察,进一步明确桥梁结构退化原因主要是由箱梁有效截面的削弱引起的.所提出的方法可显著提升城市桥梁结构性能分析的准确性,为桥梁的实时监测和维护决策提供重要的技术支持.

To use long-term monitoring data to assess the health of bridge structures and deduce the degree of structural degradation,an initial design model of the bridge was constructed based on engineering drawings.This model was then refined using modal frequency as an objective function to establish an operational model that reflects actual bridge conditions.Based on this refined model and combining monitoring data with on-site inspection,the causes of structural stiffness degradation were identified and quantified through model updating theory.A bridge performance prediction method based on model updating was proposed.The study results indicate that the updated operational model more accurately represents the bridge's actual performance,with predicted performance trends aligning closely with measured data.Through on-site inspections,it was further confirmed that the main cause of structural degradation is the reduction in the effective cross-section of the box girder.The proposed method significantly improves the accuracy of urban bridge performance analysis,providing essential technical support for real-time monitoring and maintenance decision-making.

甘露一;陈登国;季诺亚

清华大学合肥公共安全研究院,合肥 230601||合肥市城市生命线工程安全运行监测中心,合肥 230601清华大学合肥公共安全研究院,合肥 230601||合肥市城市生命线工程安全运行监测中心,合肥 230601清华大学合肥公共安全研究院,合肥 230601||合肥市城市生命线工程安全运行监测中心,合肥 230601

建筑与水利

城市桥梁结构健康监测模型修正模态频率性能分析

urban bridgestructural health monitoringmodel updatingmodal frequencyperformance analysis

《科技创新与应用》 2026 (1)

7-11,5

安徽省科技攻坚计划项目(重点项目)(202423l10050030)

10.19981/j.CN23-1581/G3.2026.01.002

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