《子午流注针经》作者及版本考述OA
Discussion on the Author and the Textual Research of the Version of Meridian Flow Needle Classics
《子午流注针经》作为现存最早的子午流注专著,具有重要的学术价值.该研究通过文献考证与版本调研,系统梳理了该书的作者、成书年代及版本特征.经调查发现,现存10个版本分藏于我国上海、台湾、宁波及日本,包括刊刻本与手抄本,年代跨越元、明、清三代,主要分为"燕山活济堂""广勤活济堂"和"罗氏竹坪书堂"三大版本体系.其中最具代表性的刊刻本包括:元至大辛亥年(公元1311年)以"燕山活济堂"名义刊行的元刊本,为现存最早版本,收录于《针灸四书》之中,馆藏于宁波天一阁博物馆;明宣德七年(1432年)"广勤活济堂"刊本,为海外回归版,内容保存是10版中最为完整的一版,且字迹清晰,刊刻精美,现藏日本宫内厅;明成化九年(1473年)"罗氏竹坪书堂"刊本,经补录修订后刊行,现藏台北故宫博物院.版本各具特色,均具有重要的研究价值.该研究通过系统比对,明确了各版本的特征与学术价值,为中医古籍保护与子午流注理论研究提供了重要的文献依据.
Meridian Flow Needle Classics,as the earliest extant monograph dedicated to chrono-acupuncture theory,holds significant academic value.This study systematically investigates its authorship,dating,and textual characteristics through documentary research and comparative analysis of extant editions.Our survey identifies ten surviving versions preserved in Shanghai,Taiwan,Ningbo,and Japan,including printed editions and manuscripts spanning the Yuan,Ming,and Qing dynasties.These versions primarily belong to three textual lineages:the"Yanshan Huoji Tang""Guangqin Huoji Tang",and"LUO's Zhuping Shutang"editions.Notable printed editions include:The Yuan edition(1311 CE)published by"Yanshan Huoji Tang",the earliest extant version preserved in Ningbo's Tianyi ge Museum and included in the Four Books of Acupuncture;The Ming"Guangqin Huoji Tang"edition(1432 CE),a repatriated overseas version housed in Japan's Imperial Household Agency,representing the most complete surviving text with exceptional calligraphic and engraving quality;The Ming"LUO's Zhuping Shutang"edition(1473 CE),a revised and supplemented version currently held by Taipei's National Palace Museum.Through systematic comparison,this study elucidates the distinctive features and scholarly value of each edition,providing critical philological foundations for both the preservation of traditional Chinese medical texts and further research on chrono-acupuncture theory.
樊旭;房芑霖;刘可扬;李姣莹
辽宁中医药大学,辽宁沈阳 110847辽宁中医药大学,辽宁沈阳 110847辽宁中医药大学,辽宁沈阳 110847沈阳医学院,辽宁沈阳 110034
医药卫生
子午流注针经作者版本中医古籍医学文献
Meridian Flow Needle Classicsauthoreditionancient Chinese medicine booksmedical literature
《辽宁中医药大学学报》 2026 (1)
1-6,6
国家中医药管理局中医药古籍挖掘与保护条件提升项目(GZY-KJS-2022-024)
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