预防性使用金属夹在中等结直肠息肉内镜冷切除术中的应用价值OA
Application value of prophylactic hemostatic clip placement in endoscopic cold snare polypectomy(CSP)for medium-sized colorectal polyps
目的 探讨预防性使用金属夹在中等结直肠息肉内镜冷切除术中的应用价值.方法 选择2022年7月至2024年7月收治的154例中等结直肠息肉(长径6~10mm)患者为观察对象,采用随机数字表法分为两组.对照组76例采用常规无痛内镜冷切除术,观察组78例在内镜冷切除术基础上预防性使用金属夹.比较手术相关指标(术中出血时间、手术费用、手术时间)、息肉切除情况(息肉切除时间、整块切除率),记录术后并发症(迟发性出血、腹痛、腹胀等)发生情况、恢复情况及患者满意度.结果 观察组手术时间长于对照组,手术费用高于对照组,术中出血时间短于对照组(P<0.05).两组息肉切除时间、整块切除率比较无统计学差异(P>0.05).观察组术后迟发性出血发生率低于对照组(P<0.05);两组腹痛、腹胀发生率比较无统计学差异(P>0.05).观察组半流质饮食以及正常饮食恢复时间均短于对照组(P<0.05).观察组患者满意度高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 中等结直肠息肉内镜冷切除术中预防性使用金属夹能够缩短术中出血时间以及降低术后迟发性出血发生率,还能加快患者术后恢复,显著提高患者满意度.但其手术时间更长,费用更高,故临床是否预防性使用金属夹需考虑患者具体情况而定.
Objective To investigate the application value of prophylactic hemostatic clip placement in endoscopic cold snare polypectomy(CSP)for medium-sized colorectal polyps(CRP).Methods A total of 154 patients with medium-sized CRP(long diameter 6-10 mm)from July 2022 to July 2024 were selected as the research subjects and divided into two groups using the random number table method.Seventy-six patients in the control group underwent conventional painless endoscopic CSP,while 78 patients in the observation group received prophylactic hemostatic clip placement on the basis of endoscopic CSP.Surgery-related indicators(duration of intraoperative bleeding,procedure cost,duration of operation),and polyp resection(polypectomy time,en bloc resection rate)were compared,and the occurrence of postoperative complications(delayed bleeding,abdominal pain,abdominal distension),recovery and patient satisfaction were recorded.Results The duration of operation in the observation group was longer than that in the control group,and the procedure cost washigher than that of the control group,while the duration of intraoperative bleeding was shorter than that of the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the polypectomy time and en bloc resection rate between the two groups(P>0.05).The incidence of delayed postoperative bleeding in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of abdominal pain and abdominal distension between the two groups(P>0.05).The recovery time of semi-liquid diet and normal diet in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group(P<0.05).The satisfaction of patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Prophylactic hemostatic clip placement in endoscopic CSP for medium-sized CRP can shorten duration of intraoperative bleeding and reduce the incidence of delayed postoperative bleeding,accelerate postoperative recovery of patients,and significantly increase patient satisfaction.However,it also leads to longer duration of procedure and higher costs.Therefore,prophylactic hemostatic clip placement should be individualized based on the patient's specific clinical circumstances.
黄福秀;刘玲英;张宁宁;汪涛;李晨阳;徐衍;李清囡;陈超
中国人民解放军总医院第四医学中心消化内科,北京 100048中国人民解放军总医院第四医学中心消化内科,北京 100048中国人民解放军总医院第四医学中心消化内科,北京 100048中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心消化内科学部,北京 100048中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心消化内科学部,北京 100048中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心消化内科学部,北京 100048中国人民解放军总医院第四医学中心消化内科,北京 100048中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心消化内科学部,北京 100048
结直肠息肉内镜冷切除术预防使用金属夹术后恢复迟发性出血满意度
colorectal polypsendoscopycold snare polypectomyprophylactic usehemostatic clippostoperative recoverydelayed bleedingsatisfaction
《临床误诊误治》 2026 (1)
38-43,6
国自然科学基金委员会资助项目(81701900)解放军总医院青年自主创新科学基金项目(22QNCZ031)
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