4D打印电响应展开结构及水下减速性能OA
4D printing electrical response deployment structure and underwater deceleration performance
通过在聚氨酯丙烯酸酯打印基体中预留导电路径并喷涂石墨烯导电溶液,制备了一种具有高效热/电触发形状记忆效应的电致驱动展开结构.随后,分别对该结构进行室温环境和水下环境中的电响应形状记忆行为测试,结果表明:展开结构在不同环境中都能够在低电压条件下快速响应回复.说明本研究所制备的电致驱动结构在水下具有优异的形状回复功能,不同表面结构在电刺激驱动下的形状变化对航行体产生了明显的减速效果.该研究为4D打印在水下智能执行器及电子设备的应用提供了新的思路.
The electrically driven unfolding structure with efficient thermally/electrically triggered shape memory effect was prepared by reserving conductive path in the polyurethane acrylic printing matrix and spraying graphene conductive solution.The electrically responsive shape memory behaviors of the structure were tested at room temperature and underwater environments.The results show that the unfolded structure can quickly respond and recover under low voltage conditions in different environments.The prepared electrically driven structure has excellent shape recovery function in underwater environment,and the shape changes of different surface structures under electrical stimulation have significant deceleration effect on the underwater vehicle.This study provides new ideas for the application of 4D printing in underwater intelligent actuators and electronic devices.
黄舒;王程;张航;盛杰;钱正奇
江苏大学机械工程学院,江苏镇江 212013江苏大学机械工程学院,江苏镇江 212013江苏大学机械工程学院,江苏镇江 212013江苏大学机械工程学院,江苏镇江 212013江苏大学机械工程学院,江苏镇江 212013
机械制造
DLP打印形状记忆聚合物电响应形状回复可控形变水下减速
DLP printingshape memory polymerelectrically responsive shape recoverycontrollable deformationunderwater deceleration
《江苏大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (1)
31-38,8
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52375186)江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK20221365)浙江大学流体动力与机电系统国家重点实验室开放基金资助项目(GZKF-202207)江苏省研究生研究与创新计划项目(KYCX23_3727)江苏大学学术科研项目(Y21A045)江苏大学工业中心创新实践项目(ZXJG2022041)
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