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国有经济布局优化与未来产业协同发展OA

Optimization of the Layout of the State-Owned Economy and Coordinated Development of Future Industries:Mechanism Design and Effect Analysis

中文摘要英文摘要

在加快建设现代化产业体系的战略部署下,发挥国有经济在未来产业的战略支撑作用至关重要.为实现国有经济布局优化与未来产业协同发展,构建了一个包含传统产业和未来产业的三类异质性企业DSGE模型,通过构建异质性资本参与机制和异质性企业利润分成机制,系统分析国有经济布局优化对未来产业发展的促进作用.研究发现,异质性资本参与机制和利润分成机制能够有效缓解未来产业发展的挤出效应,推动部分高效国有资本由传统产业向未来产业梯度转移,实现国有经济布局优化,但国有资本再配置仍会通过"虹吸效应"挤压民营企业生存空间.为推动国有经济布局优化与未来产业协同发展,应建立国有经济动态进退机制推动国有经济布局优化,构建多元主体参与机制和利润分成机制,同时加大对传统产业和未来产业中民营经济的扶持力度.

Under the strategic deployment of accelerating the modernization of industrial systems,it is crucial to leverage the strategic supporting role of the state-owned economy in future industries.To achieve coordinated development between state-owned economic layout optimization and future industries,this paper constructs a three-type heterogeneous enterprise DSGE model encompassing both traditional and future industries.By designing a heterogeneous capital participation mechanism and a heterogeneous enterprise profit-sharing mechanism,we systematically analyze how state-owned economic layout optimization promotes future industrial development.The findings reveal that these mechanisms effectively mitigate the crowding-out effect in future industries,facilitating the gradual transfer of high-efficiency state-owned capital from traditional to future industries,thereby optimizing the state-owned economic layout.However,the reallocation of state-owned capital may still compress the survival space of private enterprises through the"siphon effect".To foster synergy between state-owned economic layout optimization and future industrial development,we propose establishing a dynamic entry-exit mechanism for state-owned capital,constructing multi-entity participation and profit-sharing mechanisms while enhancing support for private enterprises in both traditional and future industries.

刘海波;王智强

东北师范大学经济与管理学院,吉林长春 130117东北师范大学经济与管理学院,吉林长春 130117

管理科学

国有经济未来产业异质性企业资本参与机制利润分成机制DSGE模型

state-owned economyfuture industriesheterogeneous firmscapital participation mechanismprofit-sharing mecha-nismDSGE model

《经济与管理》 2026 (1)

29-38,10

国家社会科学基金一般项目(19BJL100)

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