显微切割的胶质母细胞瘤蛋白质组学OA
Proteomics of glioblastoma based on microdissection
目的 分析胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)组织中的蛋白质组学特征并提供其诊断线索.方法 收集胶质母细胞瘤肿瘤组织、匹配的瘤旁组织及因症状性癫痫切除的非肿瘤脑组织的甲醛固定石蜡包埋组织(FFPE)标本共 27 例,使用激光捕获显微切割(LCM)技术获得组织样本,采用液相色谱-质谱联用技术进行蛋白质组定量分析.将筛选出的差异表达蛋白质进行功能分析,选择其中 3 种差异蛋白质进行免疫组织化学验证.结果 此次组织样本共鉴定到 6205 个蛋白质.与非肿瘤组相比,在瘤旁组中发现142 个差异蛋白质,在肿瘤组中发现1273 个差异蛋白质;与瘤旁组相比,肿瘤组中发现 743 个差异蛋白质.与非肿瘤组和瘤旁组相比,PTBP1、AK2 和SHMT2 这 3 个蛋白在肿瘤组中均明显表达上调(P<0.05).结论 胶质母细胞瘤的肿瘤组织与瘤旁组织、非肿瘤组织具有显著的蛋白质组学特征差异,为胶质母细胞瘤诊断的深入研究提供了重要线索.
Objective To analyze differentially expressed proteins in glioblastoma(GBM)tissues and to provide po-tential clews for early diagnosis of glioblastoma.Methods A total of 27 formalin fixed paraffin embedded(FFPE)specimens of glioblastoma tumor tissues,glioblastoma paired para-neoplastic tissues and non-tumor brain tissues were collected.The tissue samples were obtained using laser capture microdissection(LCM),followed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry for quantitative proteomic analysis.The screened differentially expressed proteins were subjected to functional analysis and three of them were selected for immunohistochemical validation.Results A total of 6 205 proteins were identified in these tissue samples.Compared with the non-tumor group,142 proteins were significantly expressed abnormally in the paraneoplastic group and 1 273 proteins in the tumor group;Com-pared with the paraneoplastic group,743 proteins were significantly expressed abnormally in the tumor group.PTBP1,AK2 and SHMT2 were studied and immunohistochemically verified,the results showed that all three proteins were significantly up-regulated in the tumor group(P<0.05)as compared with the non-tumor group and paraneoplastic group.Conclusions Significant proteomic differences between tumor,para-neoplastic and non-tumor tissues of glioblastoma provide important clues for in-depth study of early diagnosis of glioblastoma.
倪艳颖;翟春颜;姜忠彩;袁媛
航空总医院 病理科,北京 100012航空总医院 病理科,北京 100012航空总医院 病理科,北京 100012首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院 病理科,北京 100050
医药卫生
胶质母细胞瘤瘤旁组织显微切割蛋白质组学差异蛋白质
glioblastomaparaneoplastic tissuemicrodissectionproteomicsdifferential proteins
《基础医学与临床》 2026 (1)
33-38,6
首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院横向科研项目(HX-B-2023084)
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