枸橼酸他莫昔芬促进TGF-β1对Leydig细胞系R2C的增殖OA
Tamoxifen citrate promotes proliferation of Leydig cell line R2C after treatment with TGF-β1
目的 探讨枸橼酸他莫昔芬(TCT)对TGF-β1 作用后的大鼠睾丸间质细胞(Leydig细胞)系R2C的影响.方法 以R2C细胞为研究对象.采用CCK-8 法检测不同浓度梯度的TCT对正常R2C细胞的增殖活性影响筛选出增殖明显的浓度.正常R2C细胞中加入TGF-β1 造模,然后给予显著促进R2C细胞增殖浓度的TCT,检测R2C细胞增殖活性、基础睾酮、雌二醇以及细胞周期的变化.结果 TGF-β1 干扰 R2C 细胞后,4 ng/mL、5 ng/mL、6 ng/mL TCT处理 24、48、72 h,均可显著促进R2C细胞增殖(P<0.05);ELISA结果显示,5 ng/mL、6 ng/mL TCT处理 48 h,基础雌二醇水平降低(P<0.05),基础睾酮水平增高(P<0.05).流式细胞测量术结果显示,6 ng/mL药物处理组G1期细胞明显增多,细胞周期可能阻滞在G1 期.结论 一定剂量的TCT可改善Leyding细胞系R2C因外源性损伤所导致的负面激素水平变化,并促进其增殖.
Objective To investigate the effect of tamoxifen citrate(TCT)on Leydig cell line R2C treated by TGF-β1.Methods R2C cells were used as the research subjects.CCK-8 test was used to detect the effect of different concentration gradients of TCT on the proliferation activity of normal R2C cells to fix on the most effective concen-tration.TGF-β1 was incubated with R2C cells for modeling,and then TCT was added into the medium at a concen-tration that significantly promoted R2C cell proliferation.R2C cell proliferation activity,basal testosterone,estradiol and cell cycle were detected.Results TGF-β1 treatment with 4 ng/mL,5 ng/mL and 6 ng/mL TCT for 24,48,and 72 hours significantly promoted R2C cell proliferation(P<0.05);ELISA showed that treatment with 5 ng/mL and 6 ng/mL TCT for 48 hours resulted in a decrease in basal level of estradiol(E2)(P<0.05)and an increase in basal level of testosterone(T)(P<0.05).Flow cytometry showed a significant increase cell counting in G1 phase in the 6 ng/mL TCT treatment group,and the cell cycle arrested in the G1 phase.Conclusions A certain dose of TCT can improve the negative hormone level changes caused by exogenous injury of Leydig cell line R2C and pro-mote its proliferation.
王叶庭;吴鹏;边艳超;温建勋;牛丽丽
内蒙古妇幼保健院 生殖医学男科,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010000内蒙古医科大学 基础医学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010000内蒙古医科大学 基础医学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010000内蒙古医科大学 基础医学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010000内蒙古医科大学 基础医学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010000
医药卫生
枸橼酸他莫西芬TGF-β1Leydig细胞雌二醇睾酮
tamoxifen citrateTGF-β1Leydig cellestradioltestosterone
《基础医学与临床》 2026 (1)
5-10,6
国家自然科学基金(31760304)内蒙古医科大学重点实验室开放基金(NYFZBL202104)
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