首页|期刊导航|海洋科学|竞争态视角下我国海洋经济高质量发展的格局演化与趋势预测

竞争态视角下我国海洋经济高质量发展的格局演化与趋势预测OA北大核心

Pattern evolution and trend prediction of high-quality devel-opment of China's marine economy from the competitive state perspective

中文摘要英文摘要

基于 2010-2021 年沿海 11 省份面板数据,本文探究了我国海洋经济高质量发展的时序变化和空间格局,并对其未来演变趋势进行预测.研究发现:1)全国海洋经济高质量发展优势区集中在长江三角洲、珠江三角洲及环渤海经济区.其中,辽宁、山东、浙江、福建、广东维持高质量循环;天津、河北、广西处于低质量循环;海南实现跨越式发展,从瘦狗型到幼童型,再到明星型与金牛型之间转变.2)2010-2021 年全国海洋经济高质量发展水平省际差异先增后减,高水平省份数量显著增加,低水平省份也得到提升,均衡性加强.3)全国海洋经济高质量发展呈现南北均衡态势,南方以浙江、福建、广东为明星区块,北方靠山东高水平抗衡.4)未来全国海洋经济高质量发展态势维持原有状态的概率较高,存在向低水平和高水平收敛的"俱乐部收敛"现象.

Based on panel data from 11 coastal provinces from 2010 to 2021,this study explores the temporal changes and spatial patterns of high-quality development of China's marine economy using competitive state mod-els and kernel density analysis.In addition,this study constructs traditional and spatial Markov probability transi-tion matrices to predict long-term evolution trends.The research findings are as follows:(1)Regions with ad-vantages in high-quality marine economic development are concentrated in the Yangtze River Delta,the Pearl River Delta,and the Bohai Rim Economic Zone.Among them,Liaoning,Shandong,Zhejiang,Fujian,and Guangdong maintain high-quality cycles;Tianjin,Hebei,and Guangxi are in low-quality cycles;and Hainan has achieved leap-frog development,transitioning from a thin dog to a young child type and then to a star and Taurus type.(2)From 2010 to 2021,interprovincial differences in the high-quality development level of the national marine economy initially increased and then decreased.The number of high-level provinces has significantly increased,and the per-formance of low-level provinces has also improved,leading to enhanced balance.(3)High-quality development of the national marine economy presents a balanced trend between the north and south.The south is led by Zhejiang,Fujian,and Guangdong,whereas the north is supported by Shandong's high-level performance.(4)The probability of maintaining the original state of high-quality development of the national marine economy in the future is high,with the phenomenon of"club convergence"—tending toward convergence at low and high development levels.

贺义雄;陈珂炜;李小虎

浙江海洋大学 经济与管理学院,浙江 舟山 316022||南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(珠海),广东 珠海 519000||浙江海洋发展智库联盟,浙江 宁波 315000浙江海洋大学 经济与管理学院,浙江 舟山 316022浙江海洋大学 经济与管理学院,浙江 舟山 316022

管理科学

竞争态海洋经济高质量发展时空演变趋势预测马尔科夫链

competitive statehigh-quality marine economic developmentspatiotemporal evolutiontrend predictionMarkov chain

《海洋科学》 2025 (6)

64-76,13

2024浙江文化研究工程项目"习近平新时代海洋强国重要论述在浙江探索与实践"(24WH02-5Z)2024 Zhejiang Cultural Research Project"Exploration and Practice of XI Jinping Important Discussions on a New Era Maritime Power in Zhejiang Province",No.24WH02-5Z

10.11759/hykx20250112001

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