首页|期刊导航|华侨大学学报(自然科学版)|融合多尺度边缘增强提取的YOLOv8遥感图像目标检测算法

融合多尺度边缘增强提取的YOLOv8遥感图像目标检测算法OA

YOLOv8 Remote Sensing Image Object Detection Algorithm Integrating Multi-Scale Edge Enhancement Extraction

中文摘要英文摘要

为了提升 YOLOv8 算法在遥感任务中对不同尺度目标的特征提取能力及检测精度,提出一种多尺度边缘增强提取 YOLOv8 算法.引入浅鲁棒高效多尺度降采样和深鲁棒高效多尺度降采样模块,分别增强低层和深层特征细节的保留能力;引入高效边缘增强上采样模块,提高网络在多尺度及复杂背景下的检测能力;引入部分自注意力机制模块,增强全局信息建模能力,有效抑制背景噪声.结果表明:相较于 YOLOv8 算法,文中算法在DIOR数据集上表现更佳,精确率提升了 0.7%,召回率提升了 2.4%,交并比为 0.50 的平均精确率均值提升了 2.0%,交并比为 0.50~0.95 的平均精确率均值提升了 2.8%.

In order to enhance the feature extraction capability and detection accuracy of YOLOv8 algorithm for targets of diverse scales in remote sensing tasks,a multi-scale edge enhancement extraction YOLOv8 algo-rithm is proposed.Shallow robust efficient multi-scale downsampling and deep robust efficient multi-scale downsampling modules are introduced to enhance the ability to preserve low and deep level feature details,re-spectively.In addition,an efficient edge enhanced upsampling module is introduced to improve the network's detection capability under multi-scale and complex background conditions.Furthermore,a partial self-attention mechanism module is integrated to enhance global information modeling capabilities and effectively suppress background noise.Experimental results show that,compared to the original YOLOv8 algorithm,the proposed algorithm achieves superior performance on the DIOR dataset,with an accuracy improvement of 0.7%,a re-call improvement of 2.4%,an average accuracy mean value improvement of 2.0%for the intersection-over-union of 0.50,and an average accuracy mean value improvement of 2.8%for the intersection-over-union of 0.50 to 0.95.

王伟杰康;任洪亮

华侨大学 信息科学与工程学院,福建 厦门 361021||华侨大学 福建省光传输与变换重点实验室,福建 厦门 361021华侨大学 信息科学与工程学院,福建 厦门 361021||华侨大学 福建省光传输与变换重点实验室,福建 厦门 361021

信息技术与安全科学

遥感图像YOLOv8算法边缘增强多尺度特征提取

remote sensing imageYOLOv8 algorithmedge enhancementmulti-scale feature extraction

《华侨大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (1)

50-60,11

福建省厦门市高校科研院所产学研项目(20231ZC016)

10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.202503019

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