首页|期刊导航|分析测试学报|MnO2/聚吡咯纳米复合涂层固相微萃取纤维的制备及其对环境水样中多环芳烃的萃取性能研究

MnO2/聚吡咯纳米复合涂层固相微萃取纤维的制备及其对环境水样中多环芳烃的萃取性能研究OA

Preparation of MnO2/Poly-pyrrole Nanocomposite Coating Solid Phase Microextraction Fiber and Its Extraction Performance for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Environmental Water Samples

中文摘要英文摘要

针对商用固相微萃取(SPME)纤维涂层易断裂、热稳定性差及选择性不足的问题,提出一种基于钛(Ti)纤维基底的新型二氧化锰/聚吡咯(MnO2/PPy)纳米复合涂层制备方法.通过阳极氧化法在Ti丝表面原位生长纳米金字塔型TiO2结构,结合电泳沉积二氧化硅纳米粒子(SiO2NPs)及循环伏安法(CV)电沉积MnO2/PPy纳米粒子,构建了高比表面积的复合涂层(Ti@TiO2@SiO2NPs@MnO2/PPyNPs).利用扫描电镜(SEM)、能谱(EDS)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)和X射线衍射(XRD)对涂层形貌、化学组成及结构进行表征.在优化的实验条件下,该涂层对多环芳烃(PAHs)表现出优异的萃取选择性,其线性范围为0.01~500 μg·L-1,检出限(LOD)为0.002~0.033μg·L-1,相对标准偏差(RSD)≤6.9%,加标回收率达93.0%~107%.实际水样检测表明,该方法具有灵敏度高、稳定性强和环境友好等优势,可为痕量PAHs的高效监测提供技术支撑.

To overcome the limitations of commercial solid phase microextraction(SPME)fiber coat-ings,including mechanical fragility,inadequate thermal stability,and restricted selectivity,this study proposes a titanium(Ti)-based manganese dioxide/polypyrrole(MnO2/PPy)nanocomposite coat-ing with enhanced performance.A hierarchical composite architecture(denoted as Ti@TiO2@SiO2NPs@MnO2/PPyNPs)was engineered by sequentially fabricating nano-pyramidal TiO2 structures on Ti wire via anodic oxidation,electrophoretic deposition of silica nanoparticles(SiO2NPs),and cyclic voltam-metry(CV)-assisted co-deposition of MnO2 and PPy nanoparticles.The morphology,chemical compo-sition,and structure of the coating were systematically characterized using scanning electron micros-copy(SEM),energy-dispersive spectroscopy(EDS),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),and X-ray diffraction(XRD).Under optimized conditions,the coating exhibited exceptional extraction selectivity for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs),achieving a wide linear range(0.01-500μg·L-1),low detection limits(LOD,0.002-0.033 μg·L-1),high precision(relative standard devi-ation,RSD≤6.9%),and satisfactory spiked recoveries(93.0%-107%).Practical application to real water samples demonstrated its high sensitivity,robust stability,and environmental compatibility,providing a promising technical solution for efficient monitoring of trace PAHs.

王子宜;高新月;何志兴;薛彤

兰州文理学院 化工学院,甘肃 兰州 730000兰州文理学院 化工学院,甘肃 兰州 730000兰州文理学院 化工学院,甘肃 兰州 730000兰州文理学院 化工学院,甘肃 兰州 730000

化学化工

固相微萃取二氧化锰/聚吡咯纳米复合涂层多环芳烃环境水样高效液相色谱

solid phase microextractionmanganese dioxide/polypyrrole nanocomposite coatingpolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonsenvironmental water sampleshigh-performance liquid chroma-tography

《分析测试学报》 2026 (1)

69-76,8

甘肃省教育厅青年博士支持项目(2023QB-118)兰州文理学院校级博士专项项目(2020BSZX08)兰州文理学院雁苑英才项目

10.12452/j.fxcsxb.250424319

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