黑龙江省生态-文化-旅游耦合协调及驱动因素OA

The entropy method and a coupling coordination model were employed to quantita-tively assess the coupling and coordinated development of the ecology-culture-tourism system in Hei-longjiang Province and its 12 prefecture-level cities.Driving factors were further analyzed using geo-graphical detectors.The results indicate that:(1)The development levels of the three systems in Heilongjiang Province overall ranked as ecology>tourism>culture.Except for Harbin,all prefec-ture-level cities exhibited lower levels of ecological,cultural,and tourism development,with slow progress.(2)The overall coupling coordination of the ecology-culture-tourism system in Heilongjiang Province was moderate;however,most cities demonstrated suboptimal coupling coordination.(3)Among the driving factors for the coupled and coordinated development of the system,administrative capacity and market demand played a dominant role.The effects of economic development and in-dustrial structure were relatively balanced,while the degree of openness to the outside world had a limited impact.