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基于强度Pareto平衡优化器的共享储能系统实时调度优化OA

Real-Time Scheduling Optimization of Shared Energy Storage Systems Based on Strength Pareto Equilibrium Optimizer

中文摘要英文摘要

可再生能源的波动性、随机性和间歇性以及负载的多变性加剧了供需双侧的不确定性,导致电网的可再生能源消纳和实时调度面临较大挑战.文中通过灵活性指标和多目标优化算法来实现实时调度策略.将共享储能微电网群和电动汽车作为灵活性资源,定义了新灵活性指标,保证日前调度阶段系统的灵活性,增加系统应对供需双侧不确定性的能力.提出了强度Pareto平衡优化算法,以成本最低和灵活性最高为目标求解电力系统调度方案,避免结果陷入局部最优.结果表明,在保证成本和灵活性的前提下,所提方法制定的日前调度策略使可再生能源利用率与能源自给率达到94.22%和92.87%,验证了所提方法的可靠性.

The volatility,randomness,and intermittency of renewable energy sources,along with the variability of loads,exacerbate the uncertainties on both the supply and demand sides.This poses significant challenges to the in-tegration of renewable energy into the power grid and real-time scheduling.In this study,flexibility indicators and a multi-objective optimization algorithm are employed to implement the real-time scheduling strategy.Shared energy storage microgrid clusters and electric vehicles are regarded as flexible resources,and new flexibility indicators are de-fined to ensure the flexibility of the system during the day-ahead scheduling stage and enhance the system's ability to cope with uncertainties on both the supply and demand sides.The strength Pareto evolutionary optimization algorithm is proposed to solve the power system scheduling scheme with the objectives of minimizing costs and maximizing flexibil-ity,avoiding the results from falling into local optima.The results show that,on the premise of ensuring costs and flexi-bility,the day-ahead scheduling strategy developed by the proposed method enables the utilization rate of renewable energy and the energy self-sufficiency rate to reach 94.22%and 92.87%,respectively,verifying the reliability of the proposed method.

代斌;王红蕾;李滨

贵州大学电气工程学院,贵州贵阳 550025贵州大学电气工程学院,贵州贵阳 550025浙江大学控制科学与工程学院,浙江 杭州 310058

信息技术与安全科学

微电网双侧不确定性共享储能灵活性指标多目标优化平衡优化器可再生能源消纳率实时调度

microgridbilateral uncertaintyshared energy storageflexibility indexmulti-objective optimizationequilibrium optimizerrenewable energy consumption ratereal-time scheduling

《电子科技》 2026 (1)

47-56,10

国家自然科学基金(52067004)国家重点研发计划(2022YFE0205300)National Natural Science Foundation of China(52067004)National Key R&D Program of China(2022YFE0205300)

10.16180/j.cnki.issn1007-7820.2026.01.007

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