绿色能源驱动下的混合动力船舶发展现状与展望OA
A review of development of hybrid power driven ships integrated with green energy
本文聚焦混合动力船舶与绿色能源技术融合,分析串联式、并联式和复合型混合动力系统的构型特点及其关键组件协同机制.探讨太阳能、风能、氢能等新能源技术及液化天然气、甲醇、氨等替代燃料在船舶动力系统中的应用潜力与技术路径.论文系统归纳混合动力船舶在系统集成、能源管理、运行环境适应性、经济性及法规支持等方面的核心挑战.研究指出,绿色能源受限于能量密度低、成本高、系统复杂度大等因素,为此,需加快能源管理系统智能化升级,推动高效储能与能量调度技术发展,并构建完善的政策激励与标准体系,以加速绿色航运的可持续转型.
This paper focuses on integrating hybrid propulsion systems with green energy technologies,annalyzing the configuration characteristics of series,parallel,and compound hybrid systems and the synergistic mechanisms of their key components.Considering the development trends of hybrid ship energy systems,it discusses the application potential and technical pathways of new energy technologies such as solar,wind,and hydrogen energy,as well as alternative fuels like liquefied natural gas(LNG),methanol,and ammonia in marine propulsion systems.The paper systematically identifies core challenges in hybrid vessels,including system integration,energy management,operational adaptability,economic viability,and regulatory support.The study indicates that green energy integration remains constrained by factors such as low energy density,high costs,and complex system architecture.To accelerate the sustainable transformation toward green shipping,efforts must focus on:accelerating the intelligent upgrade of energy management systems;advancing high-efficiency energy storage and power dispatch technologies;and establishing comprehensive policy incentives and standardization frameworks.
郝芳;林森;方盾;文书礼
中国船舶集团有限公司第七〇四研究所,上海 200030中国船舶及海洋工程设计研究院,上海 200011海装驻上海地区第八军代室,上海 200083上海交通大学,电力传输与功率变换控制教育部重点实验室,上海 200240
信息技术与安全科学
混合动力船舶绿色能源低碳航运
Hybrid power shipsgreen energylow-carbon shipping
《船电技术》 2026 (1)
1-7,7
国家自然科学基金(52177101)
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