首页|期刊导航|中华耳科学杂志|国产人工耳蜗电诱发听性脑干反应与行为测听相关性探究

国产人工耳蜗电诱发听性脑干反应与行为测听相关性探究OA

Correlation between electrically evoked auditory brainstem responses and behavioral audiometry with domestic cochlear implants

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 探究国产人工耳蜗植入者使用电诱发听性脑干反应(electrically evoked stem responses,EABR)和行为测听测定人工耳蜗电流级阈值(T值)的相关性,通过EABR测试客观设定T值进行人工耳蜗编程的可行性.方法 选取2023年宁波大学附属第一医院植入国产人工耳蜗的患者22例(25耳),其中,男性9例,女性13例,平均年龄(21.92±11.30)岁,19例为单侧耳蜗植入,3例为双侧耳蜗植入.分别选取1、7、13、19、24号电极,测定能引出EABR和行为测试的最小电流刺激量;将行为测试测定的电刺激阈值设定为T值,并设置为人工耳蜗植入的程序①;根据EABR测试的电刺激阈值作为T值,设置为程序②,患者分别使用程序①、②进行助听听阈检测,分析两个助听听阈和两个T值之间的相关性.结果 第1、7、13、19、24号电极的V波潜伏期分别为(3.30±0.33)ms、(3.41±0.30)ms、(3.52±0.33)ms、(3.59±0.27)ms、(3.54±0.46)ms;EABR测试的T值分别为(83.20±10.40)CL、(89.20±13.52)CL、(101.00±15.48)CL、(102.20±19.26)CL、(110.80±18.97)CL;行为测听测定的T值分别为(79.00±18.91)CL、(80.04±17.04)CL、(86.64±19.38)CL、(90.68±17.37)CL、(104.60±17.91)CL;二者之间存在显著相关性(P<0.05).两次助听听阈极显著相关(P<0.01).结论 国产人工耳蜗EABR测得的电刺激阈值和行为测听测得的电流级阈值之间存在显著相关性,可使用EABR测试来辅助国产人工耳蜗的编程.

Objective To study the correlation between thresholds of electrically evoked auditory brainstem responses(EABRs)and behavioral audiometry(T-values)in Chinese-made cochlear implants users,as related to the feasibility of objectively setting T-values through EABR testing for cochlear implant programming.Methods In users of domestically manufactured cochlear implants(25 ears),the minimum electrical stimulation intensities that could evoke EABRs and induce a behavioral response(T-value)were determined using electrodes No.1,7,13,19 or 24,respectively.The implant was programmed using either the behavioral response threshold(Program ①)or the EABR threshold(Program ②)as the T-value.Aided audiometry thresholds were measured using Programs ① and ②,respectively,and the correlations between the two aided audiometry thresholds and the two T-values were analyzed.Results The wave V latency was(3.30±0.33)ms,(3.41±0.30)ms,(3.52±0.33)ms,(3.59±0.27)ms and(3.54±0.46)ms for electrodes No.1,7,13,19 and 24,respectively,with the T-value set at(83.20±10.40)CL,(89.20±13.52)CL,(101.00±15.48)CL,(102.20±19.26)CL and(110.80±18.97)CL from EABRs,and(79.00±18.91)CL,(80.04±17.04)CL,(86.64±19.38)CL,(90.68±17.37)CL and(104.60±17.91)CL from behavioral responses,respectively;showing a significant correlation between the two sets of T-value(P<0.05),and between aided audiometry thresholds based on the two sets of T-value(P<0.01).Conclusions There is a significant correlation between the electrical stimulation thresholds measured by EABRs and behavioral responses for Chinese-made cochlear implants.EABR testing can be used to assist the programming of domestically manufactured cochlear implants.

XU Yu;SHI Wendi;QIU Jiawen;GAO Shanxian;ZHENG Huizi;LI Yang;WANG Niyi;SHEN Yi

Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery,First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University,Ningbo 315000,China||Ningbo University Health Science Center,Ningbo 315211,ChinaHangzhou Renai Deafness Rehabilitation Research Institute,Hangzhou 310003,China||Huier Artificial Intelligence Auditory Research and Development Center,Hangzhou 310000,ChinaHangzhou Renai Deafness Rehabilitation Research Institute,Hangzhou 310003,ChinaNurotron Institute of Auditory and Speech Medicine,Hangzhou 311121,ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery,First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University,Ningbo 315000,China||Ningbo University Health Science Center,Ningbo 315211,ChinaHangzhou Renai Deafness Rehabilitation Research Institute,Hangzhou 310003,China||Huier Artificial Intelligence Auditory Research and Development Center,Hangzhou 310000,ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery,First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University,Ningbo 315000,ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery,First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University,Ningbo 315000,China||Ningbo University Health Science Center,Ningbo 315211,China

国产人工耳蜗电刺激诱发听性脑干反应行为测听声场助听听阈检测

Chinese domestic cochlear implantelectrically evoked auditory brainstem responsebehavioral audiometrysound field aided audiometry threshold detection

《中华耳科学杂志》 2026 (1)

52-57,6

国家重点研发计划(2022YGC2402702)浙江省自然科学基金(LY23H130001)浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2022KY1086)宁波市自然科学基金(2022J260)

10.3969/j.issn.1672-2922.2026.01.010

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