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630 MW超临界供汽热电联产机组收益计算OA

Revenue calculation for 630 MW supercritical steam-supply combined heat and power unit

中文摘要英文摘要

针对 630 MW超临界热电联产机组工业抽汽供热效益开展研究.结合电力现货市场,提出耦合电力市场价格的供热收益分析框架.采用补偿发电功率损失法,建立供热收益计算模型,综合考虑蒸汽销售收益、发电功率损失、补水成本及供热固定资产折旧等因素,引入电价敏感性分析以适配现货市场波动特性.通过EBSILON软件建模验证(误差<1%),分析了不同抽汽量(97.2~561.6 t/h)下供热收益的变化规律.研究结果表明,在电力市场化环境下,供热经济性呈现动态响应特征,主蒸汽流量、抽汽量、电价波动和热价政策构成 4 维影响因素体系.现货市场典型场景分析表明,当日前市场出清价超过 0.428 3 元/(kW·h)时,机组应优先切换至纯凝模式;实时市场低电价时段可提升供热负荷至 1 950 t/h主蒸汽流量工况,此时单位供热收益可达 35.80 元/t蒸汽.敏感性分析揭示了价格传导机制的非对称性,研究提出的模型为现货市场环境下热电联产机组参与日前―实时竞价、制定热―电联动物价策略提供了量化决策工具.

This study investigates the industrial steam extraction heating benefits of 630 MW supercritical combined heat and power(CHP)units.Combined with the electricity spot market,it proposes a heating benefit analysis framework coupled with electricity market prices.Using the power generation loss compensation method,a heating revenue calculation model is established that comprehensively considers steam sales revenue,power generation loss,makeup water cost,and fixed asset depreciation of heating systems.Electricity price sensitivity analysis is introduced to accommodate spot market volatility.Validated through EBSILON software modeling(error<1%),the study analyzes the heating revenue patterns under different extraction steam flows(97.2~561.6 t/h).The results demonstrate that the heating economics exhibit dynamic response characteristics in electricity market environ-ments,with main steam flow,extraction steam flow,electricity price fluctuations,and thermal pricing policies forming a four-dimensional influencing factor system.Analysis of typical spot market scenarios indicates that when day-ahead market clearing prices exceed 0.428 3 CNY/(kW·h),the units shall prioritize switching to pure condensation mode.During low-price periods in real-time markets,heating load can be increased up to 1 950 t/h main steam flow conditions,achieving unit heating revenue of 35.80 CNY/t-steam.Sensitivity analysis reveals asymmetric price transmission mechanisms.The proposed model provides a quantitative decision-making tool for CHP units participating in day-ahead and real-time bidding and formulating heat-electricity coordinated pricing strategies in spot market environments.

DING Yi;WANG Chunliang;XI Yuewei;HU Wenyan;YANG Zhiping;GUO Xiyan

Department of Energy and Power Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China||SDIC Qinzhou No.2 Power Generation Co.,Ltd.,Qinzhou 535000,ChinaSDIC Qinzhou Power Generation Co.,Ltd.,Qinzhou 535000,ChinaSDIC Qinzhou No.2 Power Generation Co.,Ltd.,Qinzhou 535000,ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Thermal Power Generation,North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Thermal Power Generation,North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Thermal Power Generation,North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,China

超临界机组补偿发电功率损失供汽收益现货市场

supercritical unitspower generation loss compensationsteam supply revenuespot market

《中国电力》 2026 (1)

76-83,8

国家自然科学基金创新研究群体科学基金资助项目(51821004). This work is supported by the Funds for Creative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51821004).

10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202505035

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