首页|期刊导航|西南林业大学学报|基于毛竹林地土壤高效溶磷细菌组合的复合菌肥构建及其促生机制研究

基于毛竹林地土壤高效溶磷细菌组合的复合菌肥构建及其促生机制研究OA

Construction of Compound Microbial Fertilizer Using High-efficiency Phosphate-solubilizing Bacterial Combinations from Phyllostachys edulis Forest Soil and its Growth-Promoting Mechanism

中文摘要英文摘要

通过盆栽试验及不同载体培养接种比较试验,在毛竹苗生长季末期(T1)和翌年快速生长期末期(T2)取样进行各项指标测定,验证高效溶磷细菌菌株组合在毛竹幼苗生长过程中的功能效应,进一步构建菌株组合特异性载体,观测分析其对毛竹苗生长及土壤磷养分环境的影响.结果表明:细菌组合的冻干菌剂和液体菌剂对毛竹幼苗生长和养分积累起到显著促生作用,其中液体菌剂在T1 时期促生效果好,根生物量和根系全氮含量分别较CK显著增加 103%和 15.65%;冻干菌剂在T2 时期促生效果好,土壤全氮含量和有效磷含量分别较CK显著增加了 16.11%和 1 105%,总生物量及全氮全磷含量较CK显著增加 91.49%、76.32%和 122.58%.花生壳与甘蔗渣 1∶1 等体积混合适宜作为细菌组合的载体.添加该载体构建的固态溶磷细菌组合菌肥 1 a后,土壤有效磷显著增加了 408%;且接种处理后,T1 时期毛竹苗根系、地上生物量较CK分别增加 8.7%和 41.9%,T2 时期毛竹苗根系、地上生物量较CK分别增加 32.3%和 746%.

Through pot experiments and comparative inoculation trials with different carrier substrates,this study sampled at the end of the growth season(T1)and the end of the rapid growth season(T2)to assess the func-tional effect of the combination of an efficient phosphorus-soluble microbial strain during the growth of bamboo seedlings.Additionally,specific carriers for the microbial strains were constructed to observe and analyze their ef-fects on seedling growth and the phosphorus nutrient environment in the soil.The results showed that both freeze-dried and liquid microbial agents from the synthetic microbial community significantly promoted seedling growth and nutrient accumulation.Among them,the liquid microbial agent had the best growth-promoting effect during the T1 period,with root biomass and total nitrogen content in the roots significantly increasing by 103%and 15.65%,respectively,compared to the control(CK).The freeze-dried microbial agent showed the best growth-pro-moting effect during the T2 period,with soil total nitrogen and available phosphorus content increasing signific-antly by 16.11%and 1105 times,respectively.The total biomass,as well as total nitrogen and total phosphorus content,increased significantly by 91.49%,76.32%,and 122.58%,respectively,compared to CK.A 1:1 volume mixture of peanut shells and sugarcane bagasse was suitable as the carrier for the synthetic microbial community.One year after the application of the phosphate-solubilizing solid biofertilizer constructed with this carrier,the soil available phosphorus significantly increased by 408%.At the T1 stage,the root and aboveground biomass of Moso bamboo seedlings increased by 8.7%and 41.9%,respectively,compared to the control(CK).At the T2 stage,the root and aboveground biomass of Moso bamboo seedlings increased by 32.3%and 746%,respectively,compared to CK.

Li Yue;Jia Jingyi;Zhu Ying;Shen Yue;Shi Wenhui

Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education on Bamboo Science and Technology,Zhejiang A&F University/National Key Laboratory for Develop-ment and Utilization of Forest Food Resources,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310000,ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education on Bamboo Science and Technology,Zhejiang A&F University/National Key Laboratory for Develop-ment and Utilization of Forest Food Resources,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310000,ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education on Bamboo Science and Technology,Zhejiang A&F University/National Key Laboratory for Develop-ment and Utilization of Forest Food Resources,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310000,ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education on Bamboo Science and Technology,Zhejiang A&F University/National Key Laboratory for Develop-ment and Utilization of Forest Food Resources,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310000,ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education on Bamboo Science and Technology,Zhejiang A&F University/National Key Laboratory for Develop-ment and Utilization of Forest Food Resources,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310000,China

农业科技

土壤有效磷溶磷微生物微生物复合菌肥幼苗

soilavailable phosphorusphosphat-solubilizing microorganismmicrobial carriercompound microbial fertilizerseedling

《西南林业大学学报》 2026 (1)

39-48,10

浙江省自然科学基金优青项目(LZYQ25C160002)资助国家自然科学基金面上项目(32171879,32271971)资助浙江省大学生科技创新活动计划暨新苗人才计划项目(2024R412B054)资助.

10.11929/j.swfu.202502031

评论