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我国低空经济发展中的国家安全风险研究OA

The National Security Risks in the Development of Low-altitude Economy in China

中文摘要英文摘要

低空经济作为我国经济驱动的新引擎,代表了新质生产力的发展要求,但其发展中存在一些威胁国家安全的风险,已不容忽视.当前,我国低空经济发展在产业、财政和市场等经济领域面临挑战,在低空资源的开发、利用、分配和管理等环节存在不足,有关低空空域和基础设施的安全防护同样有待改善;此外,低空经济发展对国家生态、信息、军事和科技等方面的安全稳定也产生了重大影响.分析发现,低空经济的监管体系不全、核心支撑不稳和驱动能力不足,是引发上述风险的主要原因.鉴于此,应部署"横向+纵深"的宏观发展战略,探索"管制+自治"的监管模式,形成"以点带面"的支撑效果,明确"需求驱动"的发展趋势,在推动低空经济健康长足发展的同时,有效保障我国国家安全.

As a new engine driving China's economy,the low-altitude economy represents the development requirements of new quality productive forces.However,there are some risks threatening national security.Currently,the development of China's low-altitude economy not only faces chal-lenges in economic fields such as industry,finance,and the market,but also has deficiencies in the development,utilization,allocation,and manage-ment of low-altitude resources.The security protection of low-altitude airspace and infrastructure also needs improvement.In addition,the development of the low-altitude economy has significant impacts on the national security in ecological,informational,military,and technological fields.It is urgent to identify the factors that pose risks to national security.Analysis reveals that the incomplete regulatory system,unstable core support,and insufficient driving capacity of the low-altitude economy are the main reasons for the formation of these risks.In view of this,a"horizontal+vertical"macro devel-opment strategy should be deployed,a"regulation+autonomy"regulatory model should be explored,a"point-to-surface"supportive effect should be formed,and the demand-driven development trend be practiced.Thus,our country will promote the healthy and long-term development of the low-altitude economy,as well as effectively safeguard the national security.

Qin Chuxiang;Yang Can;Xiang Weilin

Center for Studies of Intellectual Property Right,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Wuhan 430073,China||Faculty of Law,Waseda University,Tokyo 169-8050,JapanCenter for Studies of Intellectual Property Right,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Wuhan 430073,ChinaSchool of Business,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China

管理科学

低空经济国家安全风险识别风险成因风险治理

low-altitude economynational securityrisk identificationcauses of risksrisk governance

《当代经济管理》 2026 (2)

32-41,10

国家社会科学基金重大项目"支持全面创新的知识产权制度体系构建研究"(23&ZD161)中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目.

10.13253/j.cnki.ddjjgl.2026.02.004

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