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振腹疗法的操作特征压力参数量化研究OA

Quantitative Study on Pressure Parameters of Manipulation Characteristics in Abdominal Vibration Therapy

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:针对振腹疗法面临的手法教学难、标准化推广难的瓶颈问题,采集并分析振腹手法关键压力参数,实现其操作特征的客观量化.方法:采用高精度柔性手套型压力传感器(RX-G0505M型,25传感通道,20 Hz采样率)采集3名资深医师的标准振腹操作数据,通过滑动窗口法结合变异系数(Coefficient of Variation,CV)筛选稳定时段,提取压力峰值、谷值、均值及峰谷差等参数,并基于径向基函数(Radial Basis Function,RBF)插值生成压力分布热力图.结果:手法初期压力波形呈上升趋势,约15s后趋于稳定(CV<0.20);整体压力柔和,分布呈区域性差异,掌根区(最高0.55 N)、掌指关节区(最高0.40 N)及指尖区(最高0.40 N)为主要承载区域,手掌中段(最高0.21 N)及手指中近段(最高0.30 N)压力水平较低;单通道压力峰谷差在0.02~0.11 N之间;操作者间可视化对比分析进一步表明,尽管存在个体发力习惯的细微差异,但3名医师的核心压力分布模式高度一致.结论:本研究系统获取了振腹手法的压力特征参数图谱,为"均匀、柔和、持久"的传统要求提供了量化评价指标,推动中医康复特色外治技术向精准化、智能化方向迈进.

Objective:To address the bottleneck issues in technique teaching and standardization of abdominal vibration therapy,this study aimed to collect and analyze key pressure parameters to achieve objective quantification of its manipulation characteristics.Methods:High-precision flexible glove-shaped pressure sensors(RX-G0505M,25 sensing channels,20 Hz sampling rate)were used to collect standard abdominal vibration manipulation parameters from three Tuina experts.Stable periods were screened using the sliding window method combined with the Coefficient of Variation(CV).Parameters including peak pressure,trough pressure,mean pressure,and peak-trough difference were extracted.Pressure distribution heatmaps were generated using Radial Basis Function(RBF)interpolation.Results:The pressure waveform showed an initial rising trend and stabilized after approximately 15 s(CV<0.20).The overall pressure was gentle,with regional distribution differences:the hypothenar region(max.0.55 N),metacarpophalangeal joint region(max.0.40 N),and fingertip region(max.0.40 N)were the primary load-bearing areas,while the mid-palm(max.0.21 N)and mid-proximal finger segments(max.0.30 N)exhibited lower pressure levels.The peak-to-trough pressure differences across individual channels ranged from 0.02 to 0.11 N.A visual comparison among operators further revealed that despite subtle differences in individual exertion habits,the core pressure distribution patterns were highly consistent across the three Tuina experts.Conclusion:This study systematically established a pressure characteristic parameter profile for abdominal vibration manipulation,providing quantitative evaluation indicators for the traditional requirements of"uniformity,gentleness,and persistence".Promote the advancement of distinctive external treatment techniques in traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation towards precision and intelligence.

LI Zhihan;XIE Xiaoming;WANG Chao;YANG Luyu

Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029Dongzhimen Hospital,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029

医药卫生

振腹疗法生物力学中医康复推拿手法压力参数量化

abdominal vibration therapybiomechanicstraditional Chinese medicine rehabilitationTuina manipulationpressure parametersquantification

《中医康复》 2026 (1)

43-49,7

2023年度北京中医药大学本博贯通学生科学研究课题(XBB23072)

10.19787/j.issn.2097-3128.2026.01.007

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