算法介导下的情感趋同:生成式人工智能情感传染机制OA
Algorithm-mediated emotional convergence:The emotional contagion mechanisms of artificial intelligence generated content
本研究聚焦生成式人工智能(Artificial Intelligence Generated Content,AIGC)情感传染这一新兴课题,系统探讨其与传统人际情感传染、数字情感传染的本质差异,提出"扮演−调节"机制作为理论框架.研究发现AIGC情感传染具有交互主体性、知识依附性、非威胁性与去身份化、道德性这四大特性,共同支撑AIGC情感传染的"扮演−调节"机制;AIGC通过算法模拟人类情感表达模式(即"扮演"),同时根据用户实时反馈动态优化交互策略(即"调节"),形成持续迭代的人机情感闭环."扮演−调节"机制突破人类中心主义范式,构建了跨主体情感理论、揭示了算法作为主动情感调节者的新角色,已被应用于心理健康干预、传播学及教育激励等领域.AIGC情感传染研究拓展了情感传染理论外延,为理解人机情感交互提供了新视角,但也面临多学科整合难题、多模态情感测量的复杂性、跨文化适配障碍,以及算法偏见导致的情感误导风险等挑战.
This study addresses the emerging phenomenon of emotion contagion in Artificial Intelligence Generated Content(AIGC),systematically examining its fundamental distinctions from both traditional interpersonal emotion contagion and digital emotion contagion.It proposes the"enactment-modulation"mechanism as a theoretical framework.The research identifies four key characteristics of AIGC-driven emotion contagion—intersubjectivity,knowledge dependency,non-threatening and de-identified nature,and moral relevance—which collectively underpin the"enactment-modulation"mechanism.Specifically,AIGC enacts human-like emotional expression patterns through algorithmic simulation("enactment"),while dynamically refining interaction strategies based on real-time user feedback("modulation"),thereby forming a continuously evolving human−machine emotional feedback loop.The"enactment-modulation"mechanism transcends anthropocentric paradigms,contributes to cross-subjective emotion theory,and reveals the novel role of algorithms as proactive emotion modulators.It has already found applications in domains such as mental health intervention,communication studies,and educational motivation.Research on AIGC emotion contagion extends the theoretical scope of emotion contagion studies and offers a fresh perspective for understanding human−AI emotional interaction.However,it also confronts several challenges,including difficulties in multidisciplinary integration,complexities in multimodal emotion measurement,barriers to cross-cultural adaptation,and the risk of emotional misdirection due to algorithmic bias.
武靖宇;金鑫
中国传媒大学新闻学院,北京 100024重庆师范大学新闻与传媒学院,重庆 401331
社会科学
生成式人工智能(AIGC)情感传染人机交互
Artificial Intelligence Generated Content(AIGC)emotional contagionhuman-AI interaction
《心理科学进展》 2026 (1)
123-133,11
省部级基金"多模态情感传播视域下信息失序风险识别与网络戾气治理研究"(24YJA86008)、重庆市教委一般项目"数字时代图像新闻的情感传播与影响机制研究"(24SKGH062)资助.
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