河南县域人口分布特征及其迁移影响因素OA
Population Distribution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Migration in Counties of Henan Province
河南作为县域大省、人口大省,县域人口的高质量发展必要且迫切.河南县域人口呈现"常住人口与户籍人口基本同步收缩"与"整体收缩、局部增长","中部增长、四周收缩"与"东西差距大、南北差距小"的特征.县域经济发展水平、预期收益水平、消费潜力水平和城市建设水平是影响河南县域人口迁移的主要因素.实践中,应立足河南县域实际,因时因地制宜,着力推动县域经济高质量发展,提高县域就业人员工资水平,拓宽县域城乡居民增收渠道,提升县域城市承载服务水平,以县域人口高质量发展支撑现代化建设不断取得实质性发展.
As a major county-level and populous province,Henan's high-quality development of its county-level population is both necessary and urgent.The population of counties in Henan Province shows the characteristics of"basically synchronous contraction of permanent residents and registered residents"and"overall contraction with local growth","growth in the central region and contraction in the surrounding areas"and"large gap between east and west and small gap between north and south".The economic development level,expected income level,consumption potential level and urban construction level of counties are the main factors influencing population migration in counties of Henan Province.In practice,efforts should be made to base ourselves on the actual conditions of counties in Henan Province,adapt measures to the times and local conditions,and focus on promoting the high-quality development of county economies.We should raise the wage levels of employed people in counties,broaden the income channels for urban and rural residents in counties,and enhance the carrying and service capabilities of county cities.We should support the continuous and substantive development of modernization with the high-quality development of county populations.
崔理想
河南省社会科学院经济研究所,河南 郑州 451464
社会科学
县域人口高质量发展县域现代化河南
County PopulationHigh-quality DevelopmentCounty ModernizationHenan Province
《农村·农业·农民》 2025 (12)
82-86,5
河南省社会科学院基本科研业务费项目(25E026)
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