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城市数智化转型对经济韧性的影响OA

The Impact of Urban Digital and Intelligent Transformation on Economic Resilience

中文摘要英文摘要

在城市化进程中,城市治理模式的创新是中国各城市保持强劲经济韧性的内在动力.本文借助 2009~2023 年中国 272 个地级市面板数据,利用交叠DID方法探讨智慧城市试点政策如何影响城市经济韧性及其内在机制.研究发现,智慧城市建设显著提升了城市经济韧性;作用机制研究表明,提高信息基础设施水平、技术创新和改善资源配置效率是智慧城市建设增强城市经济韧性的主要路径;异质性分析结果表明,对于大规模城市、非行政功能城市、资源型城市,智慧城市建设的提升效应更为显著,且较高人力资本水平和利用外资规模较小的城市可以更好地发挥政策效果.此外,高铁网络建设将智慧城市与城市通达性相结合,进一步放大了智慧城市试点政策效应,智慧城市建设还缩小了城市间的经济韧性空间差异.本文对城市新形态治理模式升级和韧性城市建设具有重要的借鉴意义.

During the process of urbanization,the innovation of urban governance models constitutes an inherent driver for cities across China to maintain strong economic resilience.Drawing on panel data of 272 prefecture-level cities in China from 2009 to 2023,this paper employs the staggered Difference-in-Differences(DID)method to explore how the smart city pilot policy influe-nces urban economic resilience and its underlying mechanisms.The findings reveal that smart city construction significantly en-hances urban economic resilience.Mechanism analysis indicates that improving the level of information infrastructure,promoting technological innovation,and optimizing resource allocation efficiency are the primary channels through which smart city develop-ment strengthens urban economic resilience.Heterogeneity analysis demonstrates that the enhancing effect of smart city construction is more pronounced in large-scale cities,non-administrative function cities,and resource-based cities.Additionally,cities with a higher level of human capital and a smaller scale of foreign direct investment(FDI)utilization can better exert the policy effects.Furthermore,the construction of high-speed rail(HSR)networks integrates smart cities with urban accessibility,thereby further amplifying the policy effect of smart city pilots.Smart city development also narrows the spatial disparity in economic resilience a-mong cities.This study holds significant reference value for the upgrading of new urban governance models,the construction of a national integrated computing power network,and the development of resilient cities.

范雪晴;陈雯

厦门大学经济学院,厦门 361000厦门大学经济学院,厦门 361000

管理科学

城市经济韧性城市数智化基础设施水平技术创新资源配置效率高铁网络建设城市通达性城市治理

urban economic resilienceurban digitalization and intelligenceinfrastructure leveltechnological innova-tionresource allocation efficiencyhigh-speed rail network constructionurban accessibilityurban governance

《工业技术经济》 2026 (1)

64-77,14

10.3969/j.issn.1004-910X.2026.01.007

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