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平台经济对"专精特新"中小企业技术创新的影响研究OA

The Impact of the Platform Economy on Technological Innovation of SRDI SMEs

中文摘要英文摘要

本文基于企业资源基础观与数字创新理论,运用 2013~2024 年中国 31 个省(区、市)的面板数据,构建零膨胀负二项回归模型,系统考察平台经济对"专精特新"中小企业技术创新的影响机制.研究发现:平台经济通过资源整合、需求响应和知识溢出显著促进企业技术创新,其赋能效应呈现区域异质性,西部地区表现为创新水平提升,东部地区侧重激发创新参与意愿,东北地区则存在抑制作用;技术市场发展虽能促进技术要素流通,但对外部技术依赖会形成创新抑制效应;收入水平提升通过需求升级机制对创新意愿具有正向传导作用;平台经济不同维度呈现差异化影响,基础设施投入与产出水平通过降低创新门槛和倒逼技术迭代驱动创新,运营规模扩张则可能抑制创新效能.建议实施区域差异化赋能策略、完善技术市场规制体系、优化收入分配调节机制及强化平台经济维度调控,为数字经济背景下中小企业技术创新生态优化提供理论支撑.

Based on the resource-based view and digital innovation theory,this study employs panel data from 31 Chinese provinces(2013~2024)and constructs a ZINB Regression model to systematically investigate the mechanisms through which plat-form economy influences technological innovation in SRDI SMEs.Key findings include:Platform economy significantly promotes en-terprise innovation through resource integration,demand responsiveness,and knowledge spillover,with heterogeneous regional effects:western regions exhibit improved innovation capacity,eastern regions focus on stimulating innovation participation,while northeastern regions show inhibitory effects.Technology market development facilitates technological element circulation but creates innovation-suppressing effects through external technology dependence.Income level enhancement positively transmits innovation willingness via demand upgrading mechanisms.Differential dimensional effects exist:infrastructure investment and output level drive innovation by lowering entry barriers and forcing technological iteration,while operational scale expansion may inhibit innova-tion efficiency.It is recommended to implement differentiated regional empowerment strategies,improve the technology market regu-lation system,optimize the income distribution mechanism,and strengthen dimensional controls for platform economy,thereby pro-viding theoretical support for optimizing the technological innovation ecosystem of SMEs in the context of the digital economy.

孙树垒;邢博;朱忆

南京财经大学管理科学与工程学院,南京 210023南京财经大学管理科学与工程学院,南京 210023南京财经大学管理科学与工程学院,南京 210023

管理科学

平台经济数字经济"专精特新"中小企业技术创新资源基础观数字创新理论技术市场收入水平

platform economydigital economySRDI SMEstechnological innovationresource-based viewdigital in-novation theorytechnology marketincome level

《工业技术经济》 2026 (1)

23-32,10

国家社会科学基金后期资助重点项目"数字经济背景下众包物流平台企业运营管理与优化研究"(项目编号:23FGLA007)江苏省乡村振兴软科学研究课题"平台经济赋能城乡融合发展的机理与路径"(项目编号:25ASS050)南京财经大学校级科研课题"展厅-反展厅效应下双渠道供应链退货运费险的鲁棒动态定价与风险对冲机制研究"(项目编号:XKYC3202509).

10.3969/j.issn.1004-910X.2026.01.003

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