嵌入核心企业供应链网络对"专精特新"中小企业创新能力的影响研究OA
Research on the Impact of Embedding Into Core Enterprise Supply Chain Networks on the Innovation Capability of"Specialized,Refined,Unique,and Innovative"Small and Medium-sized Enterprises
"专精特新"中小企业在提高我国产业链供应链韧性,推动产业链供应链现代化发展方面发挥着重要作用.从供应链溢出视角出发,以 2014~2024 年A股上市"专精特新"中小企业作为研究对象,通过匹配企业上下游供应商和客户数据,实证考察了沿核心企业供应链溢出效应对"专精特新"中小企业创新能力的影响及其作用机制.研究发现,嵌入核心企业供应链网络显著提升了"专精特新"中小企业创新能力;从影响机制来看,沿核心企业供应链网络的知识溢出效应对"专精特新"企业创新能力具有双重影响,在促进企业创新深度的同时也限制了创新宽度.而规模效应机制主要发挥正向赋能作用;进一步研究发现,当"专精特新"中小企业具有更高的人力资本、为非国有控股企业以及属于技术资本密集型行业时,核心企业供应链对中小企业的创新溢出效应更显著.
"specialized,refined,unique and innovative"small and medium-sized enterprises play an important role in im-proving the resilience of China's industrial and supply chains.From the perspective of supply chain spillover,it takes the"speciali-zed,refined,unique and innovative"small and medium-sized enterprises listed on the A-share market from 2014 to 2024 as the research object.It empirically examines the impact and mechanism of supply chain spillover effects along the core enterprise on the innovation capability of"specialized,refined,unique and innovative"small and medium-sized enterprises.Research has found that embedding core enterprise supply chain networks significantly enhances the innovation capabilities of"specialized,refined,unique and innovative"small and medium-sized enterprises,and the conclusion still holds after a series of tests;from the perspec-tive of impact mechanisms,the knowledge spillover effect along the core enterprise supply chain network has a dual impact on the innovation capability of"specialized,refined,unique,and innovative"enterprises.It promotes the depth of enterprise innovation while limiting the breadth of innovation.The scale effect mechanism mainly plays a positive enabling role;further research has found that when the enterprises have higher human capital,are non-state-owned holding enterprises,and belong to technology capital intensive industries,the innovation spillover effect is more significant.
王鹏;肖晋
暨南大学经济学院,广州 510632暨南大学经济学院,广州 510632
管理科学
"专精特新"中小企业供应链网络技术创新溢出效应上下游企业产业链供应链韧性创新投入市场交易成本
《工业技术经济》 2026 (1)
12-22,11
国家自然科学基金面上项目"基于多层次嵌套复杂系统的产业链韧性演化机理、断链预警及优化提升研究"(项目编号:72474084)广东省自然科学基金面上项目"防范化解重大风险背景下城市网络韧性治理及风险防控研究"(项目编号:2025A1515010198)广东产业发展与粤港澳台区域合作研究中心科研项目(项目编号:37714001004).
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