首页|期刊导航|高等农业教育|农科研究生"五导师联动"实践教育机制的特色化探索与实践

农科研究生"五导师联动"实践教育机制的特色化探索与实践OA

Characteristic Exploration and Practice of the"Five-Tutor Linkage"Practical Education Mechanism for Agricultural Science Graduate Students

中文摘要英文摘要

针对当下地方农林院校研究生培养中存在的偏重学术导向、"三农"意识淡薄、服务能力不强、解决农业生产实际问题能力欠缺等现实问题,山西农业大学作物学学科团队基于实践育人的历史考察、乡村振兴战略需求的现实考量、知识生产模式的变迁,以及多元导师实践探索多维理据支撑的基础上,坚持"能者为师"和"一专多能"理念,把握农业产业链条上的关键节点,组建"科研创新导师+农事农情导师+生产技术导师+经营管理导师+三农政策导师"为一体的"五导师团队",建构"基地平台+项目载体+实践环节"三维联动的综合实践教育机制,致力于培养农业产业创新战略中具备使命担当、勇于创新、乐于奉献的高层次农林人才.基于长期实践探索,这是一项兼具理论与实践价值、值得在更大范围推广的农科研究生实践教育新模式与新机制.

In view of practical problems in the graduate training of local agricultural and forestry colle-ges—such as an overemphasis on academic orientation,limited awareness of"agriculture,rural areas,and farmers(the"Three Rural"issues),"insufficient service capability,and a lack of ability to ad-dress practical issues in agricultural production—the Crop Science discipline team of Shanxi Agricultur-al University,based on historical investigations of practical education,realistic considerations of rural re-vitalization strategy needs,changes in the mode of knowledge production,and practical explorations with multiple tutors,has adhered to the concepts of"those with ability can teach"and"possessing mul-tiple competencies."They focus on key nodes along the agricultural industry chain,forming an inte-grated"five-mentor team"composed of a scientific research and innovation mentor,a farming mentor,a production technology mentor,a management mentor,and a policy mentor.They have constructed a"base platform+project carrier+practice link"comprehensive practical education mechanism,cultiva-ting high-level agricultural and forestry talents with a sense of mission,innovative spirit,and willingness to contribute.After long-term practice and exploration,this has become a new model and mechanism of agricultural science graduate practical education with both theoretical and practical value,worthy of pro-motion on a larger scale.

何云峰;孔照胜;郭晓丽;高志强

山西农业大学,山西 晋中 030801山西农业大学,山西 晋中 030801山西农业大学,山西 晋中 030801山西农业大学,山西 晋中 030801

社会科学

五导师联动农科研究生实践教育机制

five-tutor linkageagricultural science graduate studentspractical education mechanism

《高等农业教育》 2025 (3)

114-123,10

中国学位与研究生教育学会农林学科研究项目:农林类研究生教育"导学团队"特色化运行模式探索及实践(2024-NLZX-YB087)山西省研究生教育教学改革项目:"五导师联动"培育农科研究生综合实践教学机制创新及推广研究(2023JG069)山西农业大学"特""优"农业高质量发展科技支撑工程项目:农业新质生产力视域下科技小院助力山西乡村振兴的特色模式探索(TYGC24-74).

10.13839/j.cnki.hae.2025.3.013

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