首页|期刊导航|中国医药科学|绩效考核背景下出院患者四级手术占比分析

绩效考核背景下出院患者四级手术占比分析OA

Analysis of the proportion of discharged patients undergoing Level-ⅣSurgeries under the performance assessment framework

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 通过分析厦门大学附属第一医院的数据,探讨影响四级手术占比的因素,为医院高质量发展提供参考.方法 选取厦门大学附属第一医院 2020 年 1 月至 2024 年 12 月依托医院信息化平台获取出院患者四级手术占比相关数据.运用文献分析梳理可能的影响因素,采用SPSS 23.0 统计学软件进行数据分析.结果 分析结果显示,2020 年 1 月至 2024 年 12 月厦门大学附属第一医院出院患者四级手术占比呈现持续上升趋势,四级手术占比的提升与疾病诊断相关分组(DRG)、以资源为基础的相对价值比率(RBRVS)等管理工具的应用存在显著相关性,出院患者四级手术占比与出院人数、微创手术占比、住院收入占医疗收入比例存在相关性,与手术患者并发症无相关性.结论 医院应当从进一步优化绩效考核体系、提升学科建设水平等方面入手,以精细化的内部管理作为驱动力不断增强综合实力,从而达到提升四级手术占比、实现高质量发展的目的.

Objective To analyze data from the First Affiliated Hospital to explore factors influencing the proportion of Level-ⅣSurgeries among discharged patients,providing references for the high-quality development of hospitals.Methods Data on the proportion of Level-ⅣSurgeries among discharged patients at Xiamen University Affiliated First Hospital from January 2020 to December 2024 were collected through the hospital's information system platform.Potential influencing factors were identified through literature review,and statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS 23.0.Results The analysis revealed a continuous upward trend in the proportion of Level-ⅣSurgeries among discharged patients at Xiamen University Affiliated First Hospital from January 2020 to December 2024.The improvement in this proportion showed significant correlation with the application of management tools such as diagnosis related groups(DRG)and resource-based relative value scale(RBRVS).Additionally,the proportion of Level-ⅣSurgeries was associated with the number of discharged patients,the proportion of minimally invasive surgeries,and the share of inpatient revenue in total medical income.However,no significant correlation was found with postoperative complications.Conclusion Hospitals should focus on optimizing performance evaluation systems,enhancing discipline development,and strengthening refined internal management to drive comprehensive improvements.These strategies aim to increase the proportion of Level-ⅣSurgeries and achieve high-quality development.

张美琴;肖文;赵洁;张麟麟;林泓纬;何璟

厦门大学附属第一医院医务部/厦门市日间医疗管理质量控制中心,福建 厦门 361000厦门大学附属中山医院医务部,福建 厦门 361000厦门市杏林医院公共卫生科,福建 厦门 361000厦门大学附属第一医院质量管理部,福建 厦门 361000厦门大学附属第一医院医务部/厦门市日间医疗管理质量控制中心,福建 厦门 361000厦门大学附属第一医院医务部/厦门市日间医疗管理质量控制中心,福建 厦门 361000

医药卫生

四级手术出院患者四级手术占比国家三级公立医院绩效考核高质量发展绩效管理学科建设

Level-Ⅳ SurgeriesProportion of Level-Ⅳ Surgeries among discharged patientsNational tertiary public hospital performance evaluationHigh-quality developmentPerformance managementDiscipline development

《中国医药科学》 2025 (19)

178-184,7

国家卫生健康委员会医院管理研究所2023年医疗质量(循证)管理研究项目重点项目(YLZLXZ23K011).

10.20116/j.issn2095-0616.2025.19.37

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