农业生产性服务对缩小城乡收入差距的影响OA

Based on the provincial panel data from 2010 to 2020,this paper examines the impact of agricultural productive services on the income gap and its influencing mechanism from a macro perspective,and further uses the data from the China Labor Dynamics Survey(CLDS)for micro verification.The research found that agricultural productive services can narrow the urban-rural income gap.After considering the endogeneity issue and undergoing multiple robustness tests,the research results remained stable.The analysis of the transmission mechanism shows that agricultural productive services have narrowed the urban-rural income gap through the optimization of industrial structure and the marketization of regional economy.Further analysis based on the data of farmers reveals that at the micro level,agricultural production services play a relatively obvious role in narrowing the income gap between urban and rural areas.Therefore,investment and support in the field of agricultural productive services should be increased to enhance the service level and efficiency of agricultural productive services:steadily promoting the optimization of the industrial structure and market-oriented reform;optimizing the allocation of rural labor force and gradually increasing employment opportunities in the service industry and non-agricultural sectors in rural areas;strengthen the refinement of policies for agricultural production services to ensure that rural residents truly benefit from the improvement of agricultural production services.