马克思主义中国化时代化背景下农村社会调查的历史回顾与当代启示OA

Investigation and research are essential methods for the sinicization and modernization of Marxism in China.Based on historical facts and the founding of New China as a time node,the development track of the sinicization of rural social surveys is reviewed.The research results show that:before the founding of the People's Republic of China,the survey of rural society in China relied on rural construction organizations and started from the two paths of"academic academism"and"Marxist academism",and became a critical breakthrough to study and solve the problem of"where to go"in China;after the founding of the People's Republic of China,China's rural social survey has gone through a tortuous development period,a period of restoration and reconstruction,and a period of rapid development,responding to and solving the hot and challenging problems in China's socialist construction and development.The strong problem consciousness,distinctive dialectical thinking,and adherence to the basic principle of prioritizing people in China's rural social investigation over the past hundred years can provide inspiration and reference for contemporary in-depth investigation and research.