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导尿管相关尿路感染风险预测模型的研究进展OA

Research progress on risk prediction models for catheter associated urinary tract infections

中文摘要英文摘要

导尿管相关尿路感染(CAUTI)是医院感染的一种常见类型,发生率较高,严重威胁患者的身心健康和疾病预后.本研究围绕CAUTI风险预测模型展开,对国内外针对不同疾病和场所构建的列线图模型、风险预测公式及机器学习模型进行综述,并从模型的研究方法、验证与应用及纳入危险因素 3 个方面进行分析比较,旨在为我国临床医护人员构建更科学的CAUTI风险预测模型提供思路,以帮助降低尿路感染的发生率.

Catheter associated urinary tract infection(CAUTI)is a common type of hospital acquired infection with a high incidence rate,which seriously threatens the physical and mental health and disease prognosis of patients.This study centers on the CAUTI risk prediction model,reviews the column-line diagram models,risk prediction formulas and machine-learning models constructed at home and abroad for different diseases and places,and analyzes and compares them in terms of the model's research methodology,validation and application,and incorporation of risk factors,with the aim of providing China's clinical healthcare workers with more scientific CAUTI risk prediction modeling ideas to help reduce the incidence of urinary tract infections.

周晓敏;刘愔;蒋雪松

河南中医药大学护理学院,河南 郑州 450000河南中医药大学护理学院,河南 郑州 450000河南中医药大学第一附属医院感控科,河南 郑州 450000

医药卫生

导尿管相关尿路感染风险预测列线图机器学习

Catheter-associated urinary tract infectionsRisk prediction modelsColumn chartMachine learning

《中国医药科学》 2025 (13)

38-41,4

河南省中医药科学研究专项课题(2023ZY2048)河南省中医药文化与管理研究项目(TCM2024025).

10.20116/j.issn2095-0616.2025.13.07

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