农村老年人健康服务实证分析OA
Empirical analysis of health services for rural elderly:based on the seventh population census data of Hubei Province and CHARLS data
在乡村振兴视域下,优化农村老年健康服务既是民生工程的重要环节,也是实现健康老龄化的有效路径.针对湖北省农村老年人健康服务现状,基于湖北省第七次人口普查和CHARLS(中国健康与养老追踪调查)数据,分析结果表明,城乡医疗资源配置不够均衡,健康反馈与干预效能有待完善,基层健康资源整合待深化,精神健康服务供给不足和心理健康服务专业网络有待建立健全.针对这些问题,应探索农村老年健康服务多渠道供给形式,完善落实健康服务指导工作,加快构建紧密型医疗联合体,加强对农村老年人的精神关怀并充实个人生活,引入有效心理干预机制,不断优化农村老年人健康服务.
From the perspective of rural revitalization,optimizing health services for the elderly in rural areas is not only an important part of the people's livelihood project,but also an effective way to achieve healthy aging.Regarding the current situation of health services for the elderly in rural areas of Hubei Province,based on the data from the seventh national census of Hubei Province and CHARLS(China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Survey),the analysis results show that the unbalanced medical resources between urban and rural areas is allocated,the effectiveness of health feedback and intervention needs to be improved,the integration of health resources at the grassroots level needs to be deepened,the supply of mental health services is insufficient,and the professional network of mental health services needs to be established and improved.To address these problems,we should explore multi-channel forms of rural elderly health service supply,improve the implementation of health service guidance,accelerate the construction of close medical consortia,strengthen the spiritual care for rural elderly people and enrich their personal lives,and introduce effective psychological intervention mechanisms,and continue to optimize health services for the elderly in rural areas.
李倩
湖北大学公共管理学院,湖北 武汉 430000
社会科学
农村老年人健康服务紧密型医疗联合体精神关怀
ruralelderlyhealth servicesclosely-knit medical groupspiritual care
《农村·农业·农民》 2025 (7)
78-84,7
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