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短种植体在无牙上颌种植中的应用OA

Application of short implants in the edentulous maxilla

中文摘要英文摘要

无牙上颌患者常因牙槽骨吸收、上颌窦气化等因素面临骨高度不足的挑战,传统种植体难以获得足够的初始稳定性.短种植体(长度通常小于8 mm)作为一种解决骨量不足的创新方案,近年来在无牙上颌种植领域展现出巨大的应用潜力.本文围绕无牙上颌患者短种植体的应用情况、初始稳定性要求、影响因素及上部结构修复设计进行阐述.

Patients with edentulous maxillae often face the challenge of insufficient bone height due to factors such as alveolar bone resorption and maxillary sinus pneumatization,making it difficult for traditional implants to achieve adequate primary stability.Short implants(typically less than 8 mm in length)have emerged as an innovative solution for addressing insufficient bone volume and have shown great potential in the field of maxillary implant rehabilitation for edentulous patients in recent years.This article reviews the clinical applications of short implants in edentulous maxillae,including primary stability requirements,influencing factors,and prosthetic superstructure design considerations.

周延民;罗嘉欣

吉林大学口腔医学院种植中心,长春 130021吉林大学口腔医学院种植中心,长春 130021

短种植体无牙上颌骨量不足初始稳定性

Short implantEdentulous maxillaInsufficient bone volumePrimary stability

《中国口腔种植学杂志》 2025 (3)

209-216,8

10.12337/zgkqzzxzz.2025.06.003

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