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三轴循环荷载下珊瑚砾块灰岩力学特性试验OA北大核心

Mechanical properties of coral boulder limestone under triaxial cyclic loading

中文摘要英文摘要

为探究循环荷载作用下珊瑚砾块灰岩的力学特性,使用电液伺服三轴试验系统(MTS 815.03)对珊瑚砾块灰岩进行1、2、4、8 MPa下的静态三轴压缩试验与三轴循环荷载试验,从珊瑚砾块灰岩试样应力-应变曲线形态、强度特性及破坏模式等方面进行了分析.结果表明:围压对珊瑚砾块灰岩存在明显的强化作用,随着围压增大,珊瑚砾块灰岩的峰值强度、残余强度、体积应变明显增大,珊瑚砾块灰岩强度符合Mo-hr-Coulomb 强度准则;三轴及循环荷载作用下珊瑚砾块灰岩破坏后均保持较高的残余强度;在初始较低循环荷载作用下,珊瑚砾块灰岩内部原生孔隙逐渐闭合,过渡到弹性变形阶段与裂纹扩展阶段,随荷载等级升高,裂纹加速演化,岩样逐渐失稳破坏;随着围压和加载频率的增大,破坏模式由劈裂-剪切破坏逐渐向单斜面剪切破坏形式过渡.

In order to explore the mechanical properties of coral boulder limestone under cyclic loading,this pa-per uses the electro-hydraulic servo triaxial test system(MTS 815.03)to conduct triaxial compressive strength test and triaxial constant cyclic load test on coral boulder limestone under different confining pressures.The stress-strain curves of coral boulder limestone samples are analyzed from the aspects of morphology,strength characteris-tics and failure mode.The test results show that the stress-strain curves of coral boulder limestone samples show obvious hysteretic effect during triaxial cyclic loading test.The triaxial peak strength of reef limestone under cyclic loading is higher than that of triaxial compressive strength,and the peak strength of coral boulder limestone in-creases obviously with the increase of confining pressure and loading frequency.Coral boulder limestone keeps high residual strength after failure under triaxial and cyclic loading.The strength of coral boulder limestone con-forms to Mohr-Coulomb strength criterion.Under cyclic loading,coral boulder limestone presents a complex split-shear failure mode.With the increase of confining pressure and loading frequency,the failure mode of coral boul-der limestone gradually changes from split-shear failure mode to single-inclined shear failure mode,and most of the failure cracks occur along the parts with poor biological component cementation and more through pores.The results are helpful to improve the understanding of mechanical properties and damage characteristics of coral boul-der limestone,and provide important reference for strength design and construction of coral reef engineering.

蒋雪;孟庆山;王志兵;李浩明

桂林理工大学土木工程学院,广西桂林 541004||中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所岩土力学与工程国家重点实验室,武汉 430071中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所岩土力学与工程国家重点实验室,武汉 430071||中国科学院大学,北京 100049桂林理工大学土木工程学院,广西桂林 541004中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所岩土力学与工程国家重点实验室,武汉 430071||武汉科技大学城市建设学院,武汉 430065

建筑与水利

珊瑚砾块灰岩三轴循环荷载加载频率围压岩石力学

coral boulder limestonetriaxial cyclic loadloading frequencyconfining pressurerock mechanics

《桂林理工大学学报》 2025 (2)

199-205,7

国家自然科学基金面上项目(4187726741772336)中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(A类)(XDA13010201)

10.3969/j.issn.1674-9057.2025.02.007

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