基于互联网模式的个体化健康管理对溃疡性结肠炎患者的干预效果分析OA
Analysis of the intervention effect of individualized health management based on an Internet model on patients with ulcerative colitis
目的 针对溃疡性结肠炎患者需要长期有效的治疗干预问题,探讨互联网模式的个体化健康管理干预效果.方法 本研究将2019年6月至2022年6月在临沂市中心医院接受住院治疗的溃疡性结肠炎患者160例,根据随机数表法分组,2年内观察组80例采用互联网辅助下的个体化健康管理模式进行定期持续的干预及随访,对照组80例仅进行常规的护理干预及定期随访.通过对干预前及干预后6、12、18、24个月的数据进行分析,比较不同的干预方式对两组患者的自我效能和生活质量的影响,随访2年比较患者复发人次.结果 干预后6、12、18、24个月两组患者的自我效能及生活质量比较,对照组患者评分低于观察组,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05);随访2年,观察组患者的复发人次少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 基于互联网模式的个体化健康管理能够对溃疡性结肠炎患者进行长期有效的治疗干预,使患者更好地配合治疗,改善患者生活质量,在干预周期内能够持续发挥良性作用.
Objective To investigate the intervention effect of individualized health management based on an Internet model for the need for long-term effective therapeutic interventions of patients with ulcerative colitis.Methods A total of 160 patients with ulcerative colitis who were hospitalized at the Linyi Central Hospital from June 2019 to June 2022 were included in this study.They were divided into groups using the randomized numerical table method.Over a period of 2 years,80 patients in the observation group received individualized health management interventions supported by the Internet,which were administered regularly and continuously,along with follow-ups.80 patients in the control group received only routine nursing interventions and regular follow-ups.Data from before the intervention and at 6 months,12 months,18 months,and 24 months post-intervention were analyzed to compare the effect of different intervention methods on the self-efficacy and quality of life of the two groups of patients.The number of recurrences over a 2-year follow-up period was also compared between the two groups.Results The self-efficacy and quality of life scores of patients in the control group were lower than those in the observation group at 6 months,12 months,18 months,and 24 months post-intervention,with the statistically significant differences(P<0.05 for all).The number of recurrences was lower in the observation group than that in the control group during the 2-year follow-up period,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion Individualized health management based on an Internet model can achieve long-term effective therapeutic interventions for patients with ulcerative colitis.It enhances patient compliance with treatment,improves their quality of life,and exerts positive effects throughout the intervention period continuously.
马传玉;王新玲;王成红;武伟
山东省临沂市中心医院肛肠科,山东临沂 276400山东省临沂市中心医院药学部,山东临沂 276400山东省临沂市中心医院肛肠科,山东临沂 276400山东省临沂市中心医院科教科,山东临沂 276400
医药卫生
溃疡性结肠炎个体化健康管理互联网模式自我效能生活质量
Ulcerative colitisIndividualized health managementInternet modelSelf-efficacyQuality of life
《中国医药科学》 2025 (8)
98-101,137,5
山东省医药卫生科技项目(202304010294).
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