高嵌体修复技术对大面积后牙牙体缺损患者修复效果及牙龈健康的影响OA
Effect of High Embedding Repair Technology on the Repair Effect and Gum Health of Patients with Large Posterior Tooth Defects
目的:探讨高嵌体修复技术对大面积后牙牙体缺损患者的影响.方法:选取 2022年 1月—2023年 11月中国人民解放军陆军第八十集团军医院收治的 84例大面积后牙牙体缺损患者为研究对象,根据随机数字表法将其分为对照组和研究组,各 42例.对照组采用全瓷冠修复技术治疗,研究组采用高嵌体修复技术治疗.对比两组修复效果、牙龈情况、咀嚼效率、生活质量及并发症发生情况.结果:研究组边缘适合性、邻面解剖形态、表面及边缘着色、折裂与固位评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).修复后 1个月,两组牙菌斑指数、牙龈指数均低于修复前,且研究组均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).修复后 1个月,两组咀嚼效率均高于修复前,且研究组高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).修复后 1个月,两组健康调查简表中生理功能、社会功能、一般健康状况、生理职能评分均高于修复前,且研究组均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).研究组并发症发生率为 2.38%,低于对照组的 19.05%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:高嵌体修复技术对大面积后牙牙体缺损患者修复效果显著,可改善牙龈健康状态,提升咀嚼效率,提高生活质量,减少并发症发生.
Objective:To explore the effect of high embedding repair technology on the repair effect and gum health of patients with large posterior tooth defects.Methods:A total of 84 patients with large posterior tooth defects admitted to the Eighty Army Group Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army from January 2022 to November 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into a control group and a study group by random number table method,with 42 cases in each group.The control group was treated with all-ceramic crown repair technology,and the study group was treated with high embedding repair technology.The repair effect,gum condition,chewing efficiency,quality of life and occurrence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results:The scores of edge fit,adjacent anatomy,surface and edge coloration,fracture and retention in the study group were higher than those in the control group,the difference were statistically significant(P<0.05).One month after the restoration,the Plaque Index and Gingival Index of both groups were lower than those before restoration,and the study group were lower than those of the control group,the difference were statistically significant(P<0.05).One month after the restoration,the chewing efficiency of both groups were higher than those before repair,and the study group was higher than that of the control group,the difference were statistically significant(P<0.05).One month after the restoration,the scores of physiological function,social function,general health status and physiological function the MOS Item Short Form Health Survey in both groups were higher than those before repair,and the study group were higher than those of the control group,the difference were statistically significant(P<0.05).The complication rate in the study group was 2.38%,which was lower than 19.05%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:High embedding repair technology has a significant effect on the restoration of patients with large posterior tooth defects,and can improve of gum health and chewing efficiency,improve quality of life,and reduce complications.
郁培培;刘晓萍
中国人民解放军陆军第八十集团军医院口腔科,山东 潍坊 261000中国人民解放军陆军第八十集团军医院口腔科,山东 潍坊 261000
医药卫生
大面积后牙牙体缺损高嵌体修复技术牙龈健康修复效果生活质量并发症
Large posterior tooth defectsHigh embedding repair technologyGum healthRepair effectQuality of lifeComplication
《中国伤残医学》 2025 (8)
21-25,5
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