超声新技术在睾丸扭转诊断中的应用进展OACSTPCD
Application Progress of New Ultrasound Technologies in the Diagnosis of Testicular Torsion
睾丸扭转即精索及其内容物扭转,是一种泌尿系统急症,早期评估有助于及时干预,以防止睾丸坏死.常规超声(Ultrasound,US)是诊断和评估睾丸疾病的首选,尽管US对睾丸扭转具有很高的诊断价值,但US存在一定的局限性.随着超声新技术的发展及在临床中广泛应用,如超声造影、剪切波弹性成像和超微血管成像技术的兴起,弥补了US在诊断睾丸扭转中的局限性.本文主要介绍这些超声新技术在睾丸扭转诊断中的应用进展,并分析对比不同技术的优缺点,以期为临床医生在睾丸扭转的诊断中提供更多元化、精准化的技术参考.
Testicular torsion,that is,the torsion of the spermatic cord and its contents,is an emergency in the urinary system,and early evaluation is helpful for timely intervention to prevent testicular necrosis.Conventional ultrasound(US)is the first choice for the diagnosis and evaluation of testicular diseases.Although US has a high diagnostic value for testicular torsion,it has certain limitations.With the development and widespread clinical application of new ultrasound technologies,such as the emergence of contrast-enhanced ultrasound,shear wave elastography,and super microvascular imaging technology,these have compensated for the limitations of US in the diagnosis of testicular torsion.This paper mainly introduced the application progress of these new ultrasound technologies in the diagnosis of testicular torsion,and analyzed and compared the advantages and disadvantages of different technologies,with the aim of providing clinicians with more diversified and accurate technical references in the diagnosis of testicular torsion.
肖昆琨;吴国柱
内蒙古科技大学包头医学院研究生院,内蒙古 包头 014040||内蒙古自治区人民医院超声医学科,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010017内蒙古自治区人民医院超声医学科,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010017
医药卫生
睾丸扭转超声造影剪切波弹性成像超声微血管成像技术超声弹性成像完全睾丸扭转
testicular torsioncontrast-enhanced ultrasoundshear wave elastographysuperb microvascuar imagingultrasound elastographycomplete testicular torsion
《中国医疗设备》 2025 (4)
164-169,182,7
内蒙古自治区自然科学基金(2021MS08034)内蒙古自治区科技计划项目(20140149)公立医院科研联合基金科技项目(2023GLLH0075).
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