登革热是由登革病毒感染引起的人兽共患自然疫源性疾病,主要由伊蚊叮咬传播,流行于热带和亚热带地区.目前登革热在全球快速蔓延,中国登革热疫情依然是由输入病例引起的本土传播,其发病率呈快速上升趋势,流行范围也在逐步扩大,严重危害人民群众的健康,但目前尚无有效的抗病毒药物和理想疫苗用于治疗和预防.中华医学会热带病与寄生虫学分会、中华预防医学会媒介生物学及控制分会和中国疫苗行业协会基础研究专业委员会的专家学者,在梳理全球和中国登革热的疾病负担、传统媒介生物控制以及新型防控手段最新进展的基础上,形成了本共识,旨在为相关部门更好地制定登革热防控政策提供科学依据.
Dengue fever(DF)is a natural zoonotic disease caused by dengue virus infection which is mainly transmitted by the bite of Aedes mosquito and is endemic in tropical and subtropical regions.At present,DF is spreading rapidly worldwide.Although local transmission caused by imported cases is still the main feature of dengue epidemic in China,its incidence is rap-idly increasing,and the scope of impact is gradually expanding,seriously endangering the health of people.However,no spe-cific antiviral drugs or ideal vaccines are currently available.The experts and scholars from the Chinese Society of Tropical Dis-ease and Parasitology,the Society for Vector Biology and Control of the Chinese Preventive Medicine Association and the Basic Research Committee,China Association for Vaccines formed this consensus on the basis of combing the latest advances in the disease burden of globe and China,traditional vector control and new prevention and control methods,aiming to provide a sci-entific basis for relevant departments to better formulate dengue prevention and control policies.
中华医学会热带病与寄生虫学分会;中华预防医学会媒介生物学及控制分会;中国疫苗行业协会基础研究专业委员会;安静;刘起勇;殷文武
基础医学
登革热;登革病毒;疾病负担;防控;共识
Dengue fever;dengue virus;disease burden;control and prevention;expert consensus
《中国人兽共患病学报》 2024 (006)
489-497 / 9
Supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2021YFC23002002),and the National Science Foundation of China(No.32370163). 国家重点研发计划(No.2021YFC23002002)和国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.32370163)联合资助
10.3969/j.issn.1002-2694.2024.00.090
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