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数字经济、产业集聚与体育产业效率OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCICSTPCD

Digital economy,industrial agglomeration,and sports industry efficiency

中文摘要英文摘要

数字技术飞速发展,推动数字经济发展进程加快,为全球经济发展注入活力.数字经济进程不断加深,与实体经济深度融合,正在对传统产业转型升级带来深刻影响.近年来,国家在重视推动经济社会发展的同时,也高度重视发展体育产业.如何提升体育产业效率,提高体育产业发展质量,成为实现体育产业高质量发展的重要问题.数字技术的广泛应用为体育产业发展注入新动力,数字经济是推动体育产业效率提升,实现体育产业高质量发展的新引擎.文章采用2013—2021年31个省份的面板数据全面考察了数字经济对体育产业效率的影响效应、内在机制,进一步基于体育产业效率性质和数字经济发展水平两个维度考察上述影响效应的异质性表现.研究结果显示,总体上,数字经济发展有利于体育产业效率提升,其主要通过推动数字技术在体育产业各环节的广泛应用,提高信息获取能力,实现高效分工和合理使用要素资源三个方面促进体育产业效率提升.在内在机制上,数字经济通过促进体育产业集聚提升体育产业效率,基于行业异质性,数字经济通过促进体育用品制造业集聚提升体育产业效率,无法显著通过体育服务业集聚促进体育产业效率提升.进一步研究发现,基于体育产业效率异质性,数字经济对体育产业效率的促进作用主要体现在规模效率提升方面,数字经济的发展有利于数字技术与体育产业融合,推动企业发现现有生产低效率的环节并进行改进和优化,将先进技术广泛应用于生产各个环节,整合和扩大生产规模,降低企业生产成本,因此促进作用更多体现在规模效率上.在数字经济发展水平较低的地区数字经济发展促进体育产业效率提升的作用更加显著.由于政府政策对数字经济发展相对落后地区的倾斜,有利于数字经济发展水平较低的地区改变体育产业的生产方式,节约生产和交易成本,促进产业研发创新,同时数字技术的广泛应用,与体育产业深度融合所产生的创新效应更加显著.因此能够更显著地推动体育产业发展,促进体育产业效率提升.文章结论为在数字经济发展背景下促进体育产业效率提升,实现体育产业高质量发展提供政策启示.

The rapid development of digital technology is driving the development of the digital economy so that it is injecting vitality into global economic development. The continuous deepening of digital economy process and integration with the real economy have a profound impact on the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. In recent years,China has attached great importance to promoting economic and social development,and also takes the development of sports industry very seriously. How to improve the efficiency and development quality has become an important issue in achieving high-quality development of the sports industry. The widespread application of digital technology has injected new impetus into the development of the sports industry. Digital economy is a new engine for promoting the efficiency improvement and achieving high-quality development of the sports industry. This article comprehensively examines the impact and internal mechanism of the digital economy on the efficiency of the sports industry using panel data from 31 provinces from 2013 to 2021. It further examines the heterogeneity of three dimensions which are the nature of sports industry efficiency and the level of digital economy development. The results show that the development of the digital economy is beneficial for improving the efficiency of the sports industry. It mainly promotes the widespread application of digital technology in various aspects,improves information acquisition ability,realizes efficient division of labor and rational use of factor to promote the efficiency of the sports industry. On the internal mechanism,the digital economy promotes the efficiency improvement of the sports industry by promoting the agglomeration of the sports industry. Based on industry heterogeneity,the digital economy promotes the efficiency improvement of the sports industry by promoting the agglomeration of sports goods manufacturing industry. It is unable to significantly promote the efficiency improvement through the agglomeration of sports service industry. Further research has found that the promotion of the digital economy on the efficiency of the sports industry is mainly reflected in the improvement of scale efficiency based on the heterogeneity of the efficiency of the sports industry. The development of the digital economy is conducive to the integration of digital technology and the sports industry,promoting enterprises to discover and improve existing inefficient production processes,widely applying advanced technology to various production processes,integrating and expanding production scale,and reducing enterprise production costs. Therefore,the promotion effect is more reflected in scale efficiency. The development of the digital economy is conducive to the integration of digital technology and the sports industry so that promotes enterprises to discover and improve existing inefficient production processes. It widely applies advanced technology to various production processes,integrates and expands production scale,and reducing enterprise production costs. Therefore,the promotion effect is more reflected in scale efficiency. Based on the development level of the digital economy,the role of digital economy development in promoting the efficiency improvement of the sports industry is more significant in areas with lower levels of digital economy development. Due to government policies favoring areas with relatively underdeveloped digital economy development,it is beneficial to change the production mode,save transaction costs and promote industrial innovation. While the widespread application of digital technology and the deep integration with the sports industry have produced more significant innovative effects. Therefore,it can significantly promote the development of the sports industry and enhance its efficiency. This paper provides policy implications for improving the efficiency of the sports industry and achieving high-quality development of the sports industry in the context of digital economy development.

李洁;刘凌波

山西财经大学体育产业研究中心,山西太原 030006山西财经大学国际贸易学院,山西太原 030006

经济学

数字经济;体育产业效率;产业集聚;体育用品制造业;体育服务业

digital economy;sports industry efficiency;industrial agglomeration;sporting goods manufacturing industry;sports service industry

《重庆大学学报(社会科学版)》 2024 (003)

100-114 / 15

2023年度山西财经大学重点项目"山西融入'一带一路'高质量发展研究"(201312)

10.11835/j.issn.1008-5831.jg.2024.04.001

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