为了筛选适宜沂源县种植的雪茄茄芯品种,采用田间试验的方法研究了QX201、QX204和QX2083个品种的主要生育期、农艺性状、烟叶产量和质量.结果表明:3个品种的主要生育期相差不大,大田生育期均约120 d;株高、茎围、叶片数、最大叶长、最大叶宽等均存在差异,根据叶片长宽比分析,QX201和QX208的叶形为椭圆形,QX204的叶形为宽椭圆形;产量以QX208最高,QX201次之;外观质量和感官质量均以QX201最好.综合来看,QX201可作为沂源县雪茄茄芯种植的推广候选品种.
In order to screen suitable cigar filler varieties for cultivation in Yiyuan County,this paper conducted field experiments to study the main growth period,agronomic traits,yield and quality of QX201,QX204 and QX208. The results showed that the main growth periods of the three varieties were not significantly different,and the field growth periods were all about 120 days. There were differences in plant height,stem circumference,number of leaves,maximum leaf length and maximum leaf width. According to the analysis of leaf length to width ratio,the leaves of QX201 and QX208 were elliptical in shape,while the leaf of QX204 was wide elliptical in shape. QX208 had the highest yield,followed by QX201. QX201 had the best appearance quality and sensory quality. Overall,QX201 could be used as a candidate variety for promoting cigar filler cultivation in Yiyuan County.
任明波;杨景全;戴华伟;李荣芳;齐浩宇;苏兆亮;郗爱峰;马志远
山东淄博烟草有限公司,山东淄博 255035山东中烟工业有限责任公司,山东济南 250014中国农业科学院烟草研究所,山东青岛 266101
农业科学
雪茄烟;茄芯;农艺性状;产量;品质;山东沂源
cigar;filler;agronomic trait;yield;quality;Yiyuan Shandong
《现代农业科技》 2024 (014)
26-28,52 / 4
山东淄博烟草有限公司科技项目(ZB-F-5-22-639).
10.3969/j.issn.1007-5739.2024.14.007
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